State policymakers play key roles in health care workforce issues. States set health professional reimbursement regulations and rates, maintain medical schools and residency programs, provide incentives to practice in underserved areas and address health professionals’ scopes of practice. The field of health is a significant part of the nation’s economy, providing roughly 22 million jobs, or about 14% of the labor force. This webpage compiles NCSL resources on recruitment and retention, training and education, licensure and certification, scope of practice and telehealth policies related to health care professionals.