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NCSL Celebrates 50 Years
Celebrating 50 Years of NCSL

NCSL Marks 50th Anniversary of Strengthening States

The National Conference of State Legislatures is celebrating 50 years of commitment to strengthening the legislative institution and supporting the people who make it work. Since its convening in 1975, when three organizations merged to form NCSL, the conference has played a significant role in supporting the first branch of government. In celebrating its 50th anniversary, NCSL honors its history, its members and the work that drives representative democracy, civility and innovation.

NCSL Timeline: 50 Years | 50 Milestones

From its founding in 1974 to its significant contributions to state legislatures, this timeline of key NCSL milestones highlights the pivotal moments and achievements that have shaped the organization and its impact on state governance, strengthened the legislative institution, and supported its members. Compiled by Gene Rose

  1. The National Legislative Conference, the National Conference of State Legislatures, and the executive committee of the National Society of State Legislators vote to disband and create the National Conference of State Legislatures.
  2. The Executive Committee of NCSL selects Earl S. Mackey, previously executive director of the National Legislative Conference, as the executive director of the new organization.
  3. The Executive Committee of NCSL selects Denver as the headquarters for the new organization, while maintaining a strong office of state-federal relations in Washington, D.C.
  4. NCSL is officially formed. Massachusetts Senate President Kevin Harrington is president of NCSL and Michigan Fiscal Agency Director Eugene Farnum is staff chair. The NCSL staff consists of 25 people in the Washington and Denver offices combined.
  5. NCSL publishes Volume I, No. 1 of State Legislatures Today (later to become State Legislatures magazine) as a two-color, eight-page magazine.
  6. NCSL establishes a state liaison system, where staff members oversee direct relationships with state legislatures and their leaders.
  7. The NCSL Executive Committee approves the formation of the Leadership Staff Section of NCSL, with the pre-existing American Society of Legislative Clerks and Secretaries, the Legislative Research Librarians, the National Legislative Services and Security Association, and the National Legislative Program Evaluation Society operating as professional organizations of legislative staff within NCSL.
  8. NCSL holds a Seminar for Legislative Leaders in Washington, D.C. President Gerald R. Ford, Secretary of State Henry Kissinger, and other top administration officials attend.
  9. The first annual meeting, now called the Legislative Summit, takes place in Philadelphia, drawing 1,573 attendees.
  10. NCSL, the National Governors Association, and the Council of State Governments open the Hall of the States, a joint office and venture of the three organizations in Washington, D.C.
  11. NCSL begins receiving direct appropriations from the states. In the first year, NCSL receives appropriations from 46 states. In the second, all 50 states appropriate funds to support NCSL.
  12. A federal grant allows NCSL to begin training state legislatures. From that small beginning, NCSL now annually, with a staff of around four people, serves more than 11,000 state legislators and staff.
  13. The National Association of Legislative Fiscal Officers is created and joins the NCSL family of “staff sections.”
  14. President Jimmy Carter hosts a reception on the White House lawn for NCSL members.
  15. In Atlanta, Ronald Reagan becomes the first sitting president to speak at an NCSL annual meeting.
  16. The Legal Services Staff Section is created as a forum for legislative staff attorneys.
  17. NCSL receives funding to establish a Children’s and Families Program.
  18. The Foundation for State Legislatures is created to allow the private sector to support NCSL services and strengthen the operation of legislatures overall.
  19. William Pound becomes the second NCSL executive director, replacing the original chief, Earl S. Mackey.
  20. The first edition of Mason’s Manual is published by NCSL. Paul Mason, a California Senate parliamentarian who had published the book since 1935, transfers rights to the organization.
  21. The Legislative Staff Management Institute is created for senior legislative staff members and those on track to leadership positions.
  22. Arizona House Minority Leader Art Hamilton becomes the first Black legislator elected as NCSL president, more than 10 years after New Jersey Assembly Deputy Director Robert Smartt was chosen as staff chair.
  23. The website domain www.ncsl.org is purchased, as the world enters the Internet age. From these humble beginnings, the NCSL website now averages 10.7 million pageviews annually.
  24. NCSL’s electronic database, LEGISNET, created for the exchange of policy information for state legislatures in the late 1970s, becomes available on a bulletin board system that evolves to an online product on a new tool called the Internet.
  25. Missouri State Rep. Karen McCarthy serves as the first woman president of NCSL. In November, she wins a Congressional election and Ohio House Assistant Minority Leader Jane Campbell assumes NCSL leadership.
  26. NCSL celebrates its 25th annual meeting in Indianapolis, unveiling the tagline “For 25 Years: The Forum for America’s Ideas.”
  27. U.S. President Bill Clinton is the keynote speaker at a silver anniversary NCSL event in Washington, D.C., to support The Trust for Representative Democracy, an initiative to educate students about government, democracy, and the role of state legislatures.
  28. Republican nominee George W. Bush is a keynote speaker at the NCSL annual meeting in Chicago. He would go on to win election as president that year.
  29. NCSL’s Statewide Ballot Measures Database launches and provides information on all statewide ballot measures in the 50 states, Washington, D.C., Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands.
  30. NCSL breaks ground on a new office building, breaking a cycle of renting space for its staff and operations.
  31. The TV show, “West Wing” makes a reference to the NCSL annual meeting in San Antonio, which was held earlier in August. In the episode, the president presses the vice president to make a speech there.
  32. NCSL holds its largest annual meeting in Boston, registering more than 9,700 attendees. For the first time, the meeting is billed as the Legislative Summit.
  33. NCSL unveils the Juvenile Justice Legislation Database, which allows access to state legislation on juvenile justice including prevention, disposition options, sentencing and reentry.
  34. The American Democracy Game is created as an online resource for students built on the theme “representative democracy works.” It continues to expand and is named the 2021 Game of the Year by the Creative Child Magazine Awards Program.
  35. In a prime example of bipartisanship promoted by NCSL, U.S. Senate Republican leader Mitch McConnell and U.S. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi address attendees of the 2010 Legislative Summit in Louisville, Ky.
  36. The State Elections Legislation Database is introduced, capturing legislation in all states related to elections administration. It has expanded to include bills about absentee voting, primaries, registration and voting systems.
  37. The first meeting of the Quad Caucus is held in New Orleans, formally bringing together The National Asian Pacific American Caucus of State Legislators (NAPACSL), The National Black Caucus of State Legislators (NBCSL), The National Caucus of Native American State Legislators (NCNASL), and the National Hispanic Caucus of State Legislators (NHCSL).
  38.  NCSL creates the Child Support and Family Law Legislation Database to capture state legislation on custody and visitation, enforcement, guidelines, parentage and other key issues.
  39. NCSL celebrates its 40th anniversary, including fulfilling its 250,000th information request.
  40. The Leaders Program unveils a unique training program in Normandy, France, centering on the leadership lessons of D-Day. This experiential program is for a small delegation of top legislative leaders to strengthen their understanding of leadership through studying the history and heroism displayed on June 6, 1944.
  41. NCSL initiates the first annual Legislative Staff Week to celebrate the estimated 30,000 employees that support state legislatures across the country. The event allows legislators and staff to send “shoutouts” to colleagues and other staff and is filled with special programming to put a spotlight on those who serve the legislative institution.
  42. The U.S. Supreme Court rules in favor of South Dakota v. Wayfair, allowing states to require remote businesses to collect and remit applicable sales tax on online purchases. The decision was the result of a 19-year effort by NCSL to allow states to make their own tax policy regarding taxation of online sales.
  43.  Tim Storey becomes only the third leader of NCSL in its nearly 50-year existence, with a new title of chief executive officer. The North Carolina native started working as an intern for NCSL in 1989, where he soon become the nation’s top media source for elections and redistricting.
  44.  International superstar Dolly Parton speaks at the NCSL Legislative Summit to discuss her Imagination Library program.
  45. In addition to NCSL’s popular “Our American States” podcast, NCSL creates a comprehensive podcast on the history of state legislatures, called “Building Democracy: The Story of Legislatures.”
  46.  For 45 years, State Legislatures magazine has covered state legislatures and policy issues like no other publication. The organization moves to one to two print magazines per year while using the new online platform, "State Legislatures News," to provide immediate content to its members.   
  47.  The first NCSL Base Camp, an online program designed for legislative staff, is launched to provides policy expertise and training while travel for most staff is banned in most states. The popular program remains part of NCSL’s regular meeting schedule.
  48. Football legend Peyton Manning shares his thoughts on leadership, teams and personal experiences to a packed house at the 2023 Legislative Summit in Indianapolis.
  49. NCSL announces a partnership with “A Starting Point,” which will result in a nonpartisan series demystifying state legislatures and public policy. It will offer explainer-style video content and lawmaker conversations about the significant issues states will address next year.
  50. NCSL announces the celebration of its 50th anniversary at the Legislative Summit in Louisville, Ky., and that events will culminate with the 2025 Legislative Summit in Boston.
  51.  

NCSL Marks 50 Years of Service to State Legislatures

The conference begins a yearlong celebration filled with special events, podcasts, videos, publications and more.

'Our American States': NCSL Turns 50

This podcast is the first of several to observe the 50th anniversary of NCSL. On this episode we track the development of legislatures over the last 400 years and talk with a range of guests about the role of legislatures in the jigsaw puzzle of American governance.

State Legislatures Magazine | Summer 2024 Edition

The Summer 2024 issue of the award-winning State Legislatures magazine celebrates this year's Legislative Summit in Louisville, Ky., looks forward to NCSL's 50th anniversary and more. Read the magazine now.

Swept Away: Mason Dedicates Nearly 50 Years to Legislative Service

After starting her career at the Kentucky Capitol as a janitor, Sheila Mason got a taste of legislative staff work and never looked back..

NCSL and State Legislatures Have Grown Up Together

CEO Tim Storey welcomes 2024 Summit attendees and reflects on NCSL’s 50 years of informing, engaging and connecting legislators and staff.

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