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National Conference of State Legislatures

COMMITTEE REPORT

Economic Development, Trade, & Cultural Affairs Standing Committee

Volume 2, Issue #1
February 18, 2004

Previous Issue

The Committee Report is a periodic publication of the National Conference of State Legislatures' Economic Development, Trade & Cultural Affairs Standing Committee.

USTR CONCEDES TO U.S. STATE DEMANDS REGARDING U.S.-AUSTRALIA FTA

The U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) conceded to the demands of U.S. state and local officials and the Australian negotiators that the newly finalized U.S.-Australia Free Trade Agreement (FTA) not include a provision on investor-state dispute resolution. NCSL believes that this is the first trade agreement negotiated since North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) with an investment chapter that excludes an investor-state dispute resolution mechanism. NCSL sought this exclusion because prior FTAs have produced flawed chapters allowing foreign investors greater substantive rights than those enjoyed by domestic investors. This has resulted in weakened protection of state sovereignty, state laws and federalism. This victory sets the stage for reforms in the investor-state language in future FTAs. The U.S.-Australia FTA will now be presented to Congress, which must pass implementing legislation for the President's signature to operationalize this agreement.

Prior to the completion of the U.S.-Australia FTA, Representative Peter Lewiss of Rhode Island, Chair of NCSL's Economic Development, Trade & Cultural Affairs Committee, sent a letter to USTR Ambassador Robert Zoellick commenting on the proposed investor-state dispute resolution mechanism. The letter is online at http://www.ncsl.org/standcomm/scecon/USTR2004Feb02.pdf. Also, NCSL coordinated a letter from the Executive Directors of several state and local organizations to thank Ambassador Zoellick for excluding the investor-state provision and offering to help craft agreeable language. The letter is online at http://www.ncsl.org/standcomm/scecon/ustr2004feb12.htm. For questions or more information, please contact Jeremy Meadows (jeremy.meadows@ncsl.org; 202-624-8664) or Nick Steidel (nick.steidel@ncsl.org; 202-624-8673).

U.S. LAUNCHES FTA NEGOTIATIONS WITH THAILAND

In a press release dated Feb. 12, 2004, the U.S. Trade Representative announced that Free Trade Agreement negotiations with Thailand will begin in 90 days. This is a follow-up to President Bush's statement of intention in October 2003, and in compliance with the Trade Promotion Authority bill passed by Congress in August 2002. The USTR statement outlined potential benefits to the U.S. agriculture sector, as well as industrial goods and services, information technology and financial services. It also outlined concerns about U.S. intellectual property rights and bringing Thailand's regulations up to U.S. standards. Letters to Congress about the U.S.-Thailand FTA can be accessed at www.ustr.gov.

PRESIDENT BUSH PROPOSES INCREASED FUNDING FOR CULTURAL AGENCIES

President Bush's budget released the first week in February proposed increased funding for the three federal cultural agencies, adding $18 million to the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA); $27 million to the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH); and $10 million to the Office of Museum Services (OMS). Of the three cultural agencies, the Office of Museum Services fared the best, receiving a 37 percent increase in the administration's budget to take funding from $27 million in 2004 to $37 million requested for 2005. The proposed 2005 amount for the NEA is $139.4 million, a 15 percent increase over the current year's budget of $121 million. The NEH's budget request represents a 20 percent increase, from $135.3 million in FY04 to $162 million in FY05. The above article was posted to NCSL's website on February 13, 2004 and can be found at http://www.ncsl.org/programs/arts/culturalincrease.htm.

SPRING FORUM 2004 APPROACHES

The NCSL Standing Committee on Economic Development, Trade & Cultural Affairs will next meet at the Spring Forum in Washington D.C., April 29 - May 1, 2004. It is anticipated that the Committee will hold joint sessions on trade and energy policy, economic development strategies and accountability, agriculture and cultural tourism, and Trade Adjustment Assistance. Registration materials are online at http://www.ncsl.org/forum/.

 

2003-2004 Officers
Chair
Representative Peter L. Lewiss
Rhode Island

Vice Chairs
Representative Sheryl Allen
Utah

Representative Terri Austin
Indiana

Representative Michael Jackson
Rhode Island

Representative RAndy Johnson
Florida

Staff Chair
Hanna Shostack
New Jersey

Staff Vice Chairs

Nelson Fox
Ohio

Committee Staff
Jeremy Meadows
Committee Director
202-624-8664
jeremy.meadows@ncsl.org

Mandy Rafool
Program Principal
303-856-1506
mandy.rafool@ncsl.org

Trina Palmer
Research Analyst
202-624-8695 
trina.palmer@ncsl.org  

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