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When a legislator has a personal or financial interest in a measure before the legislature, he or she... |
State |
May Ask Permission to Abstain from Voting |
May Recuse Themselves from Voting |
Shall Not Vote on the Matter |
Must Disclose Conflicts Before or Shortly After Voting |
| Alabama |
|
|
X |
|
| Alaska |
X |
|
|
|
| Arizona |
|
X (in certain cases) |
X (in certain cases) |
X |
| Arkansas Senate |
|
|
|
X |
| Arkansas House |
|
|
X |
X |
| California |
X in certain circumstances |
|
X in certain circumstances |
X if the member wants to take part in the final vote |
| Colorado |
|
|
X |
X |
| Connecticut |
|
|
X |
|
| Delaware |
|
|
X |
X |
| Florida |
|
|
X |
X |
| Georgia |
|
|
X |
|
State |
May Ask Permission to Abstain from Voting |
May Recuse Themselves from Voting |
Shall Not Vote on the Matter |
Must Disclose Conflicts Before or Shortly After Voting |
| Hawaii |
|
|
X The presiding officer must rule whether a conflict exists. |
X |
| Idaho |
X |
|
|
X |
| Illinois |
|
X |
|
X If legislator decides to abstain |
| Indiana Senate |
X |
|
|
X If legislator has been excused from voting, he can participate in discussion if he publicly proclaims his interest. |
| Indiana House |
|
|
X The member shall asked to be excused and shall not vote on the measure, however, the body votes on whether to excuse. |
|
| Iowa Senate |
X |
|
X in certain cases; see statutory reference |
X |
| Iowa House |
|
|
X |
X |
State |
May Ask Permission to Abstain from Voting |
May Recuse Themselves from Voting |
Shall Not Vote on the Matter |
Must Disclose Conflicts Before or Shortly After Voting |
| Kansas |
X |
|
|
|
| Kentucky |
|
|
X |
X |
| Louisiana |
|
X |
|
X Members shall either recuse themselves or file a statement explaining why they can participate fairly despite the conflict. |
| Maine |
|
|
X |
|
| Maryland |
|
|
X |
|
| Massachusetts Senate |
|
|
|
X |
| Massachusetts House |
|
|
X Also, no member shall serve on a committee in which his private right is immediately concerned, distinct from the public interest. |
X |
| Michigan Senate |
|
|
X |
X If it might appear that the legislator is voting on a bill in which he has a conflict, he may file a statement explaining his reasons for voting. |
| Michigan House |
X |
|
|
|
State |
May Ask Permission to Abstain from Voting |
May Recuse Themselves from Voting |
Shall Not Vote on the Matter |
Must Disclose Conflicts Before or Shortly After Voting |
| Minnesota Senate |
X |
|
|
X |
| Minnesota House |
|
|
X The body must vote as to whether to excuse the person. |
X |
| Mississippi |
|
|
X |
|
| Missouri Senate |
|
|
|
X A current financial disclosure form suffices. |
| Missouri House |
|
|
X |
X A current financial disclosure form suffices. |
| Montana |
|
X |
|
X |
| Nebraska |
|
X |
|
X |
| Nevada Senate |
|
|
X |
|
| Nevada House |
X |
|
|
X |
| New Hampshire |
|
|
|
New Hampshire has unique financial disclosure requirements. |
| New Jersey |
|
|
X |
|
State |
May Ask Permission to Abstain from Voting |
May Recuse Themselves from Voting |
Shall Not Vote on the Matter |
Must Disclose Conflicts Before or Shortly After Voting |
| New Mexico Senate |
|
|
X |
|
| New Mexico House |
X |
|
|
X |
| New York Senate |
|
|
X |
|
| New York Assembly |
|
X |
|
|
| North Carolina Senate |
|
|
X |
|
| North Carolina House |
|
|
X |
|
| North Dakota |
|
|
X UNIQUE CASE: Members shall not vote without permission from their respective bodies. |
X |
State |
May Ask Permission to Abstain from Voting |
May Recuse Themselves from Voting |
Shall Not Vote on the Matter |
Must Disclose Conflicts Before or Shortly After Voting |
| Ohio Senate |
X in most conflict situations |
|
X Members can't vote on bills if they're being advocated by lobbyists who are associated with the member in certain ways. |
|
| Ohio House |
X in most conflict situations |
|
X Members can't vote on bills if they're being advocated by lobbyists who are associated with the member in certain ways. |
X If requesting to be excused |
| Oklahoma |
|
|
X |
X |
| Oregon |
|
|
|
X |
| Pennsylvania |
|
|
X |
X |
| Rhode Island Senate |
X |
|
|
X |
| Rhode Island House |
X in most conflict situations |
|
X on matters concerning private property in which members are immediately and particularly interested |
X |
| South Carolina |
|
|
X |
X |
| South Dakota |
X |
|
|
|
| Tennessee Senate |
|
|
|
X Members shall disclose that they have conflicts, but it doesn't appear that they must disclose any details about that conflict. |
| Tennessee House |
No provisions found. |
| Texas |
|
|
X |
X Seperate disclosure required before action on bills whose subject areas associated lobbyists work on. |
| Utah |
|
|
|
X An up-to-date conflict of interest form suffices. |
State |
May Ask Permission to Abstain from Voting |
May Recuse Themselves from Voting |
Shall Not Vote on the Matter |
Must Disclose Conflicts Before or Shortly After Voting |
| Vermont |
|
|
X |
|
| Virginia |
|
|
X |
X Legislators can take part in the discussion of measures if they disclose their conflict. |
| Washington |
|
|
X |
X |
| West Virginia Senate |
|
|
X |
|
| West Virginia House |
|
|
X Member must request to be excused from voting. |
X |
| Wisconsin |
|
|
X |
X |
| Wyoming |
|
|
X |
X |