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Energy and Air Quality: Sample Legislation

The following are examples of state policies addressing energy and air quality issues.  These policy options- along with critical background for legislatures about the topics behind them are addressed in “Energy and Air Quality”, a series of primers by NCSL.


Greenhouse Gas Registries Financial Incentives for Clean Coal 
Emissions Trading  Renewable Energy Tax Incentives 
Distributed Generation Incentives  State Purchases of Renewable Energy
Net Metering  Net Metering and Combined Heat and Power
Multipollutant Strategies  Mercury Regulation 
Renewable Portfolio Standards Siting 


Greenhouse Gas Registries 

California Greenhouse Gas Emissions Registry and Inventory SB 1771 (Sher), Chapter 1018, Statues of 2000

California Climate Action Registry  SB 527 (Sher), Chapter 769, Statutes of 2001 



Financial Incentives for Clean Coal

Indiana Coal Gasification Investment Tax Credit, P.L. 191-2005 (IC 6-3.1-29).

Indiana Utility Generation and Clean Coal Technology (IC 8-1-8.8).


Emissions Trading

New Hampshire HB 284 (2002), Chapter 130 


Renewable Energy Tax Incentives
Arizona Solar and Wind Equipment Sales Tax Exemption A.R.S. § 42-5061  
http://www.azsolarcenter.com/benefits/solarsalestax.html

New York Solar Sales Tax Exemption S.4962-a (2005)

Idaho Renewable Energy Equipment Sales Tax Refund  Idaho Code, § 63-3622QQ (HB 110 of 2005)

Maryland Income Tax Credit for Green Buildings Chapter 628 (HB 8, 2001)

Nevada Energy Efficiency and Green Buildings AB 3, 2005


Distributed Generation Incentives
Texas Interconnection Standards- Public Utility Regulatory Act Ch. 166, § 1 et seq. (1997)

California Self-Generation Incentive Program Chapter 329 (AB 970, 2000)

Connecticut Distributed Generation Requirement HB 7501 (2005)


State Purchases of Renewable Energy
Hawaii State Purchases of Renewable Energy Hawaii Revised Statutes, Chapter 226-18 (1999)

New Mexico Efficiency and Renewable Energy Bonding Act HB 32 (2005)


Net Metering
Wyoming Net Metering Programs W.S. §37-16-101 —37-16-104 (2001)

Arkansas Renewable Energy Development Act of 2001 HB 2325, Act 7181


Net Metering and Combined Heat and Power
Georgia Cogeneration and Distributed Generation Act
  §46-3-50—46-3-56 (SB 93, 2001)


Multipollutant Strategies
Massachusetts Multipollutant Strategy 310 Code of Massachusetts Regulations 7.29

North Carolina Multipollutant Strategy Senate Bill  1078 (2001), Session Law 2002-4


Mercury Regulation
Connecticut Mercury Emission Standards 446c-22a-199

Massachusetts Emissions Standards for Power Plants, 310 Code of Massachusetts Regulations 7.29


Renewable Portfolio Standards

California Renewables Portfolio Standard Program Chapter 516, SB 1078 (2002)

New York Retail Renewable Portfolio Standard Case 03-E-0188, 2003

Texas Renewable Portfolio Standard  SB 7, 1999


Siting

Oregon Regulation of Energy Facilities-Siting §§ 469.320-469.441

Massachusetts Energy Facilities Siting Board  G.L. c. 164, §69H

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