| | | | | |
| LegisBrief: Oral Health Workforce | Health | 3/22/2013 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25979 | 25979 | Dental disease is preventable, yet dental care is the most common unmet health treatment need in children. Various policy options and initiatives may improve access to dental care, although views differ about the best approaches. |
| LegisBrief: Reducing Correctional Health Care Spending | Health | 3/22/2013 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25980 | 25980 | States are constitutionally required and court ordered to provide adequate medical care for inmates. To stem the tide of correctional health care spending, states are adopting various policy reforms to both reduce costs and ensure quality. |
| LegisBrief: Private School Choice for Students with Disabilities | Education | 3/22/2013 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25986 | 25986 | As states continue to study and enact private school choice laws, students with disabilities are increasingly on their radar. Balancing state policies with federal laws and regulations can be challenging for lawmakers as they consider offering more choices to these students. |
| LegisBrief: Costs of Voter ID | Elections and Campaigns | 3/22/2013 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25988 | 25988 | Photo ID is on the agenda again this session in many states. States that enact photo ID laws can expect to incur new expenses, including the costs of providing free voter ID cards, voter education, expanded poll worker training, and legal challenges. |
| Medicaid Program Integrity: Fighting Fraud, Waste and Abuse | Health | 2/18/2013 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25856 | 25856 | Fraud, waste and abuse in the Medicaid program divert taxpayer dollars that otherwise would be spent on legitimate health care. In order to ensure proper expenditure of public funds, states are at the forefront of preventing, detecting and deterring improper practices and payments. |
| [Military] Using Land Around Military Installations: State-Federal Partnerships | Environment and Natural Resources | 2/18/2013 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25857 | 25857 | As troops return home from overseas deployment, more and more men and women must be accommodated and trained at military installations. This growth affects states and surrounding communities in various ways, both positively and negatively. |
| Voter ID in the courts | Elections and Campaigns | 2/18/2013 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25855 | 25855 | Proposals to require voters to show photographic identification at the polls continue to be debated in state legislatures across the country. Advocates of these laws believe photo ID requirements prevent voter fraud, while opponents fear they may disenfranchise eligible voters. |
| Keeping Bicyclists and Pedestrians Safe | Transportation | 2/15/2013 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25833 | 25833 | Bicyclist and pedestrian deaths are on the increase. State legislatures are increasingly adopting a variety of strategies to enhance pedestrian and bicyclist traffic safety. |
| [LegisBrief] Using Hotspotting to Control Health Care Costs | Health | 1/23/2013 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25742 | 25742 | Scientists are turning numbers into maps in order to tackle one of the most complicated issues in health care: cost control. After identifying geographic concentrations where health costs are high, analysts, health care professionals and government officials work to determine why they exist and how to eliminate or diminish them. |
| Regulating Ownership of Exotic Animals | Environment and Natural Resources | 1/23/2013 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25741 | 25741 | Recent incidents have brought attention to state and federal laws regarding the care of wild and exotic animals. States retain most responsibility for regulating exotic animal ownership, and the federal government has acted to prevent transporting exotic animals across state lines. |
| [LegisBrief] Mental Health Professionals' Duty to Warn | Health | 1/22/2013 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25733 | 25733 | Doctors and mental health professionals are responsible for maintaining confidentiality of patient information based on the ethical standards of their profession. In an effort to protect potential victims from a patient’s violent behavior, however, many states have passed "duty to warn" laws. These laws impose a duty on psychotherapists to warn third parties of potential threats to their safety. |
| Individual Development Accounts | Labor and Employment | 1/22/2013 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25734 | 25734 | A lack of savings can result in financial hardship for families that face sudden crises such as a job loss. Individual development accounts and other asset building strategies encourage families to establish savings and accumulate assets, in addition to income, to gain economic stability so that they are better able to weather financial setbacks. |
| Newborn Health Screenings | Health | 12/21/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25642 | 25642 | Every year, thousands of infants are born with genetic disorders that can be identified by testing just a few drops of blood. Early detection of many disorders can not only prevent disabilities, additional health problems or death, they may also save states and families money by avoiding high medical costs. |
| Private School Choice | Education | 12/21/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25643 | 25643 | The idea that competition among schools will lead to increased student achievement and decreased education costs has gained traction in many states over the past two decades. States can offer private school choices in several ways, the most notable of which are school vouchers. |
| Broken Trust: Elder Financial Exploitation Legislation | Banking and Insurance | 12/20/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25636 | 25636 | Exploitation of the elderly can involve illegal or improper use of a senior citizen’s funds, property or assets, as well as fraud or identity theft. In response to these crimes, states are making financial exploitation stand-alone crimes or enhancing penalties for crimes committed against older adults. |
| Mapping Out New Solutions: Ignition Interlock Provisions in MAP-21 | Transportation | 12/17/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25608 | 25608 | In July 2012 Congress passed the Moving Ahead for Progress in the 21st Century Act, which made important changes to state requirements related to repeat drunk driving offenders. The law allows states more flexibility as long as they require offenders to install ignition interlock devices in their vehicles. |
| State Innovations in School Nutrition | Health | 11/12/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25479 | 25479 | Research indicates that strong state school nutrition standards positively affect both students’ dietary consumption and the nutritional quality of school foods. States’ experiences with school nutrition policies present a number of innovative examples that may help guide other states. |
| End Stage Renal Disease | Health | 11/12/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25481 | 25481 | An estimated 31 million people have chronic kidney disease, which left untreated can lead to end stage renal disease (ESRD). States play a crucial role in the prevention and treatment of ESRD through the healthy programs they promote and the care they pay for in their Medicaid programs. |
| Building Energy Codes | Energy | 11/12/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25480 | 25480 | Energy codes set standards for the efficiency of a building’s heating and cooling system. States adopt codes to protect public health and safety, reduce building operating costs and meet pollution reduction goals. |
| Healthy Housing | Environment and Natural Resources | 11/12/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25482 | 25482 | Housing is one of the major influences on health and well-being. People spend more than half their lives in their homes, and many chronic illnesses can be traced to a person’s living conditions. |
| Public-Private Partnerships in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program | Human Services | 10/19/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25406 | 25406 | Public officials, businesses, nonprofits and citizens are partnering in creative efforts to address hunger. State lawmakers play a vital role by passing laws that increase the efficiency and effectiveness of SNAP and improving access to the program. |
| Children's Oral Health | Health | 10/19/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25402 | 25402 | Most dental disease is preventable, yet dental care is the most common unmet health need among children. State legislators play numerous roles in improving children's oral health. |
| Disproportionate Minority Contact | Civil/Criminal Justice | 10/19/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25403 | 25403 | Research shows that young people of color are overrepresented at nearly every point of contact with the juvenile justice system. Legislatures are taking steps to address the complex issues that lead to so many minority youth in the justice system. |
| Dealing With Chemicals of Concern and the New Green Chemistry | Environment and Natural Resources | 10/19/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25404 | 25404 | States have been active in chemical oversight and management. Several programs initiated at the state level promote the use of green chemicals, which are designed to be less harmful to human health and the environment. |
| States Renewing Attention to Prostate Cancer | Health | 10/3/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25318 | 25318 | Prostate cancer is the most common type of cancer for men. This data, along with a recent national recommendation against routine screening for prostate cancer, has brought new prominence to the issue for state policymakers. |
| Community Development Financial Institutions | Budget and Tax | 10/3/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25317 | 25317 | Community development financial institutions were created to improve economic conditions for low-income communities. These for-profit and nonprofit institutions fill a market gap targeting populations that are underserved by traditional banks and credit unions. |
| The Medical Home Model of Care: Reducing Costs and Improving Quality | Health | 9/28/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25305 | 25305 | Because Medicaid is consuming a growing portion of state budgets, many states are turning to the medical home model to improve the quality of health care and contain costs. |
| Helping Military Veterans With Their Transportation Needs | Transportation | 9/28/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25306 | 25306 | Many veterans need affordable and accessible transportation choices to visit friends and family and receive medical care and community services. At the same time, a host of societal and demographic changes have led to specific mobility challenges for veterans. |
| Primary Care and Public Health Working Together | Health | 8/24/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25190 | 25190 | Better integration of primary care and public health could enhance both sectors’ capacity and efficiency. State and federal policymakers are considering incentives to promote integration in an effort to a seamless, cost-effective system that keeps people healthy. |
| Performance-Based Funding for Higher Education | Education | 8/24/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25191 | 25191 | Economists are projecting that a growing proportion of jobs will require a college certificate or degree and, as a result, states are considering policies to increase college completion. One of these policies relates to how higher education is funded by the state. |
| Securing the Nation’s Energy Future | Energy | 8/24/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25193 | 25193 | As the U.S. electric energy infrastructure grows more complex, it faces an increasing number of risks that pose serious economic and health consequences for states and consumers. State policies play an integral and critical role in providing energy security by ensuring adequate responses to shortages, disruptions and emergencies. |
| Managing Transportation Demand: HOV and HOT Lanes | Transportation | 8/24/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25192 | 25192 | Across the country, states are facing growing challenges in providing enough roadway capacity to meet travel demand. States are exploring innovative options that can help achieve key transportation goals while efficiently and effectively using he resources they already have. |
| [LegisBrief] National Prevention Strategy | Health | 8/2/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25095 | 25095 | With health care costs increasing every year, policymakers at all levels of government are considering the evidence that prevention is key not only to improving the length and quality of life for Americans but also to lowering the costs. |
| State Tribal Relations: A Balance of Authority | State-Tribal | 8/2/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25094 | 25094 | Throughout their shared history, states and tribes have worked to and maintain a balance of authority. Cultural differences and competing interests, complicated by evolving interpretations of federal law, have made this a challenging endeavor at times. |
| Transit-Oriented Development | Transportation | 8/2/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25093 | 25093 | Transit-oriented development mixes high-density housing, services and shops within walking distance of a transit station. Supporters believe that improving the connection between communities and transportation will spur ridership, spark community revitalization, and generate revenue. |
| Teens and Distracted Driving: Learning to Drive in the Digital Age | Transportation | 8/1/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=25073 | 25073 | Portable devices have the potential to distract drivers, especially teen drivers, on an entirely new level. New research and publicized crashes involving distracted teens have started debates about targeting distracted driving laws at young drivers. |
| Shackling Juveniles During Court Appearances | Civil/Criminal Justice | 7/2/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=24943 | 24943 | State legislatures and courts across the country are taking a closer look at the practice of placing juveniles in shackles during court appearances without first assessing each juvenile's behavior. |
| Overseeing Capitol Restorations Preservation Committees and Commissions | Organization, Procedure and Facilities | 7/2/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=24944 | 24944 | To preserve the historic beauty of these "temples of democracy," while upgrading them to accommodate modern needs, states have formed committees and commissions and have developed funding streams. |
| Improving Babies’ Health and Reducing Medicaid Costs | Health | 6/29/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=24938 | 24938 | State governments pay millions for neonatal care for preterm births, many of which are preventable. To reduce the costs associated with birth complications among Medicaid beneficiaries, several states are using methods to reduce the rates of preterm births and low birthweights. |
| States Address Diabetes in Minority Populations | Health | 6/29/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=24940 | 24940 | More than 26 million Americans have diabetes, and it is a disease that disproportionately affects minorities. Policymakers are looking at ways to reduce disparities in diabetes in order to reduce costs and to improve health. |
| Chemotherapy Treatment Options and Policies | Health | 5/4/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=24699 | 24699 | Medical innovation continues to broaden treatment options for serious illnesses. A number of factors come into play when doctors and patients choose which medicines to use, including their effectiveness, convenience, costs, safety, patient compliance, and insurance coverage. |
| No Child Left Behind: Writing the Next Chapter | Education | 5/4/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=24697 | 24697 | NCLB has governed federal education policy for the past decade. It prescribes school, district and state interventions, consequences for failing to meet proficiency targets, and teacher qualifications. Although NCLB was supposed to be reauthorized in 2007, no compromise has yet been reached. |
| Taxing Oil and Gas Production | Energy | 5/4/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=24698 | 24698 | Severance taxes—excise taxes imposed on natural resources extracted from the earth—providea significant stream of revenue for energy-rich states. In 2010, they generated more than$11 billion in the United States. |
| Right-To-Work Laws - LegisBrief | Labor and Employment | 5/4/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=24700 | 24700 | Right to work means workers can work for their employer without having to join a labor union. The heated legislative battles over collective bargaining in the last two years have rekindled interest in right-to-work laws. |
| State Lodging Taxes | Budget and Tax | 4/6/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=24572 | 24572 | State and local governments in nearly every state levy taxes on short-term accommodations. Out-of-state visitors pay most of these taxes so raising them has become an increasingly common way for lawmakers to increase revenues without raising residents’ taxes. |
| LegisBrief: Health Information Technology and Privacy | Telecommunications and IT | 4/6/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=24573 | 24573 | Health information technology potentially can improve the quality of health care and lower the cost of providing it. Patient and health care provider concerns about privacy and security, however, may present barriers to widespread adoption of health information technology. |
| Airport Security Screenings | Transportation | 4/6/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=24571 | 24571 | State lawmakers, members of Congress and travelers are increasingly concerned about the TSA's use of body scans and pat-down searches to screen passengers. While primarily a federal issue, states legislatures have introduced measures to address security procedures in their states. |
| Voter Rolls: Ensuring Accuracy | Elections and Campaigns | 4/6/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=24574 | 24574 | Lawmakers want to ensure that only qualified people are registered to vote and that everyone who is qualified can easily and accurately become and remain registered. How do we know the records themselves are secure and reliable? |
| Stateline: April 2012 | Magazine | 4/1/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=24533 | 24533 | News from the states. |
| [LegisBrief] Reducing Strokes by Streamlining Care | Health | 3/6/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=24414 | 24414 | Nearly 800,000 Americans experience a stroke each year. State legislatures have been supporting policies aimed at reducing the high costs associated with stroke care by improving prevention and treatment. |
| How Data Play a Role in Early Childhood Education | Education | 3/6/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=24416 | 24416 | Comprehensive databases that collect large amounts of information about early childhood programs could help educators and policymakers focus on programs proven the most successful. Many states have proposed legislation to address early childhood data collection and use. |
| The Nuclear Waste Dilemma | Environment and Natural Resources | 3/6/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=24417 | 24417 | America’s nuclear waste is piling up. Without a permanent storage facility, states are asking where the spent fuel from nuclear power plants and federal defense programs will be stored. |
| [LegisBrief] Drugged Driving LegisBrief March 2012 | Transportation | 3/6/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=24413 | 24413 | Driving under the influence of drugs is causing an increasing number of crashes and fatalities. All states have laws that address drugged driving, but they vary greatly. |
| Fighting Against Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease | Health | 2/7/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=24266 | 24266 | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a progressive lower respiratory disease that affects the lungs by limiting airflow and creating breathing problems. COPD includes emphysema and chronic bronchitis. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute estimate 12 million people in the United States have been diagnosed with COPD. |
| Saving Money and Improving Care by Integrating Health Care | Health | 2/7/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=24268 | 24268 | Since many Medicaid patients with several physical problems also have a behavioral health issue, integrating the care of their physical problems with their behavioral health needs is vital. Doing so can save states money while improving patients’ health. |
| Making the Most of Your Ethics Training | Ethics | 2/7/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=24271 | 24271 | Ethics training educates legislators and staff on ethics laws and rules and demonstrates to the public that these officials realize that ethical behavior is integral to holding their trust. Now that ethics training is so prevalent, how can states ensure it is the best it can be? |
| [LegisBrief] Impaired Driving and Ignition Interlock Laws | Transportation | 2/7/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=24270 | 24270 | Almost a third of all U.S. traffic deaths are caused by alcohol-impaired drivers. Legislators continue to look for effective ways to alleviate the problem, including the use of ignition interlock technology. |
| Asset Limits in Public Programs | Labor and Employment | 1/13/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=24104 | 24104 | More than 46 million people receive Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits (food stamps), and almost 4.5 million receive Temporary Assistance to Needy Families (TANF) assistance. Eligibility for these programs is based on income and sometimes the value of assets—a savings account, house or car. Assets are considered to help ensure the benefits aren’t abused and are reaching the people who really need them. |
| Asset Limits in Public Programs | Human Services | 1/10/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=24074 | 24074 | Eligibility for public assistance programs is based on income and sometimes the value of assets. States have taken varying approaches to setting asset limits. |
| The Burden of Prescription Drug Overdoses on Medicaid | Health | 1/10/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=24070 | 24070 | Prescription drug abuse, misuse and overdoses are on the rise, creating not only a considerable public health problem but a heavy financial burden for Medicaid. |
| Lawmakers Hammer Against Metal Theft | Energy | 1/10/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=24072 | 24072 | More and more thieves are risking their lives to strip copper wire and pipes from homes, utilities and electrical facilities, causing significant revenue losses, damages and power disruptions. |
| Tracking Networks: Linking Health and the Environment | Environment and Natural Resources | 1/10/2012 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=24073 | 24073 | A project by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention tracks environmental hazards, human exposures and adverse health effects to better understand the environment's role in human health. |
| [Dual Office Holding] LegisBrief: Juggling or Balancing - The Dilemma of Dual Office-Holding | Ethics | 12/16/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=15234 | 15234 | Legislators in 47 states and three territories use different approaches to restrict the holding of more than one state or local elected office. |
| Child Health Screenings Under Medicaid | Health | 11/11/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=23854 | 23854 | LegisBrief: Children in Medicaid are eligible for benefits known as the "Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnostic and Treatment" program, but most are not fully benefiting from these services. |
| Are State-Owned Banks a Viable Option? | Banking and Insurance | 11/11/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=23856 | 23856 | Legislators in at least 16 states have considered legislation to state-owned banks to encourage economic development and generate revenue. There are pros and cons. |
| Examining State Business Climates | Budget and Tax | 11/11/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=23857 | 23857 | Several factors determine a state's business climate including operation costs, workforce skills, taxes and regulations, quality of life and cost of living. |
| Health Impact Assessments Growing in Use | Environment and Natural Resources | 11/11/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=23855 | 23855 | During a health impact assessment, evaluators study how decisions regarding transportation, land use, open space, housing, and energy production may affect human health. |
| Bringing Farmers' Markets to Underserved Communities | Environment and Natural Resources | 11/11/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=23858 | 23858 | As farmers' markets and community gardens have grown in popularity, some states have focused on efforts to allow public assistance recipients to purchase food at farmers' markets. |
| State Statutes Go Mobile | Telecommunications and IT | 11/11/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=23859 | 23859 | Faced with a public that wants information instantly, legislators have found inexpensive ways to provide statutes online while preserving their integrity. |
| [LegisBrief] Complete Streets | Transportation | 11/3/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=23819 | 23819 | A 2007 LegisBrief on Livability of neighborhoods. |
| Improving Primary Health Care With Preventive Services | Health | 10/7/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=23669 | 23669 | Preventive health care services can save money and lives, as well as decrease the burden of disability caused by chronic conditions. |
| Discrimination Against the Unemployed LegisBrief | Labor and Employment | 10/7/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=23667 | 23667 | New Jersey is the first state to ban discrimination against the unemployed as more employers choose to keep the unemployed from applying for jobs. |
| Vote Centers Offer Options on Election Day | Elections and Campaigns | 10/7/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=23668 | 23668 | Unlike at neighborhood-based precinct polling places, at vote centers, any registered voter may cast a ballot. |
| Protecting Children With Allergies | Health | 10/5/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=23647 | 23647 | State laws help protect children with allergies from eating trigger foods and make treatment readily available for severe allergic reactions. |
| Justice Reinvestment | Civil/Criminal Justice | 10/5/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=23645 | 23645 | This policy approach reduces spending on corrections and reinvests the savings in ways that increase public safety and hold offenders accountable. |
| Diverting Costly Emergency Room Visits to Health Centers | Health | 8/31/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=23539 | 23539 | Nonemergency visits to emergency rooms by uninsured patients can cost as much as seven times more than a visit to a health center. |
| Transforming Health Care Through Technology | Health | 8/31/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=23541 | 23541 | Information technology and telecommunications are transforming health care, by helping to improve care and prevent possible fraud. |
| Legisbrief: The Anatomy of an Ethics Complaint | Ethics | 8/31/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=23542 | 23542 | In 37 states, citizens can play a role in ensuring that public officials behave ethically by filing complaints directly with an ethics commission. |
| Privatization: An Option for State Government Agencies | Economic Development | 8/31/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=23538 | 23538 | Privatization is one option state legislators have to make government less expensive yet more responsive to citizens. |
| Pre-Election Day Voting | Elections and Campaigns | 8/31/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=23540 | 23540 | Absentee voting has long been permitted in all states. Although both pros and cons exist, almost a third of all U.S. voters cast their ballots before Election Day. |
| State Approaches to Prevent and Control Diabetes | Health | 8/30/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=23531 | 23531 | Diabetes accounts for 10 percent of all U.S. health care spending and is expected to become even more prevalent. State programs can help prevent the disease and improve its treatment. |
| Community Health Workers Can Help Improve Cancer Care | Health | 6/8/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=23125 | 23125 | Community health workers can help public health programs promote cancer screening among certain population groups and keep down costs. |
| Healthy People 2020: A Road Map for Health | Health | 6/8/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=23127 | 23127 | LegisBrief: By identifying goals, objectives and benchmarks to track progress in 42 areas, this national initiative aims to help state policymakers improve the health of all Americans. |
| Not Just a in the Bucket: Drinking Water for Schools | Health | 6/8/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=23129 | 23129 | It’s essential for health and improves children’s cognitive performance, but drinking water is not always readily available in some schools; state policies may help. |
| Managing Arthritis: Improving Lives | Health | 6/8/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=23130 | 23130 | The most common cause of disability, arthritis can lead to high medical expenses and lost earnings. Physical activity and self-management education can help deal with symptoms. |
| National Civics Report Card | Trust for Representative Democracy | 6/8/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=23128 | 23128 | All states require social studies credits for high school graduation, but a 2010 evaluation of youths’ civic knowledge and skills indicates only 25 percent of those tested scored “proficient” or “advanced.” |
| Re-Examining the Death Penalty | Civil/Criminal Justice | 6/8/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=23126 | 23126 | The death penalty—authorized by 34 states, the federal government and U.S. military—has been abolished in three states, and is under consideration for repeal or reform in others. |
| Immunizations and the Affordable Care Act | Health | 3/31/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=22469 | 22469 | LegisBrief: Recent outbreaks of whooping cough across the nation serve as a reminder that vaccines still play an important role in preventing diseases. Under the ACA, new health plans must cover preventive services. |
| Preventing Pregnancy Among Older Teens | Health | 3/31/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=22471 | 22471 | U.S. teen pregnancy, birth and abortion rates are the highest in the developed world, and the rate for teens ages 18 to 19 is three times higher than for younger teens. |
| Tapping School Facilities for Community Health: Joint-Use Agreements | Health | 3/31/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=22474 | 22474 | Opening school fields, tracks, courts, playgrounds and gymnasiums to the public, when not being used by students, is a low-cost way to encourage physical activity and use state appropriations efficiently. |
| Judicial Selection | Civil/Criminal Justice | 3/31/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=22468 | 22468 | To maintain high standards for judicial conduct, state officials have a duty to ensure their processes for judicial selections are free from negative influences. |
| Domestic Child Sex Trafficking | Civil/Criminal Justice | 3/31/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=22470 | 22470 | Because an estimated 100,000 children are forced into prostitution each year, commercial sexual exploitation has become a concern at both the state and federal levels. |
| Cogeneration: Moving Toward a Sustainable Future | Energy | 3/31/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=22473 | 22473 | Cogeneration simultaneously produces electricity and heat from one fuel source, significantly improving energy efficiency and reliability. |
| [Restor] Capitol Restoration and Rehabilitation | Organization, Procedure and Facilities | 3/28/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=22444 | 22444 | Capitols have been under-going restorations for more than half a century, but what is notable now is that so many states are exploring the possibilities of rehabilitation and restoration. |
| Caring for a Loved One With Alzheimer's | Health | 3/3/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=22317 | 22317 | State plans and task forces can help support the approximately 11 million Americans who care for family members with Alzheimer’s. |
| [LegisBrief] Injury Prevention | Health | 3/3/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=22322 | 22322 | State health department activities can help prevent injuries and violence, which a heavy social and economic toll on society. |
| Legisbrief: Ethics Commissions: Gathering Momentum or Under Fire? | Ethics | 3/3/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=22318 | 22318 | State ethics commissions, charged with enforcing ethics laws, vary greatly in structure, power and jurisdiction. |
| Public-Private Partnerships for Transportation | Transportation | 3/3/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=22325 | 22325 | Public-private partnerships—contractual agreements between public and private partners—could help states make transportation improvements. |
| Personal Staff in State Legislatures | Legislators and Legislative Staff Information | 3/3/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=22328 | 22328 | Thirty-eight state legislatures have personal staff, who work directly for a legislator or are part of a team that reports directly to the legislator. |
| Photo Voter ID | Elections and Campaigns | 3/3/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=22329 | 22329 | In 27 states voters are asked to present an ID when they vote; nine states ask for a photo ID. |
| REAL ID: Final Regulations | Transportation | 2/25/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=22283 | 22283 | The regulations require states to reissue 245 million existing driver’s licenses and identification cards by Dec. 1, 2017, without using the Internet or alternative renewal processes. |
| International Disease Classification--ICD-10 | Health | 2/9/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=22183 | 22183 | This new medical data coding system, part of the move to greater electronic health care, will allow more precise data reporting and improve claims processing and payment |
| [LegisBrief] Children and Disasters: Is Your State Prepared? | Health | 2/9/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=22186 | 22186 | Understanding four basic criteria for disaster preparedness can help meet children’s unique needs as states plan for a possible disaster. |
| Carbon Capture and Storage LegisBrief | Environment and Natural Resources | 2/9/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=22184 | 22184 | a 2011 Legisbrief on capturing carbon dioxide before, during or after coal is burned could significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions from coal-fired power plants. |
| [LegisBrief] Community Health Centers | Health | 2/8/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=22179 | 22179 | Community health centers provide important basic primary health care—including dental, pharmacy, mental health and substance abuse treatment—to low-income or rural residents |
| Helping Working Families Build Financial Security | Banking and Insurance | 2/8/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=22180 | 22180 | Several state policies can be used to help low- to middle-income families build financial assets and enabling them to survive a financial crisis. |
| Motorcycle Safety | Transportation | 2/8/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=22181 | 22181 | Although motorcycle fatalities decreased in 2009 for the first time in more than a decade, stricter requirements for helmet use and rider training and licensing may be necessary. |
| [E-Waste] Reduce, Re-Use and Recycle: Managing E-Waste LegisBrief | Environment and Natural Resources | 1/19/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=22063 | 22063 | Nearly 40 percent of heavy metals in landfills comes from discarded televisions, computers, cell phones and other electronics, and some states are acting to reduce, re-use or recycle these products. |
| National Board Certification for Principals | Education | 1/12/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=22027 | 22027 | Principal certification that measures performance and rewards accomplishments will help develop leaders who can improve teaching and learning. |
| Early ChildhoodAdvisory Councils | Education | 1/12/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=22029 | 22029 | Early childhood advisory councils evaluate the availability and quality of early childhood services and identify obstacles to collaboration between state and federal programs. |
| LegisBrief: The Vexing Problem of Sexting | Telecommunications and IT | 1/12/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=22028 | 22028 | Kids may not know that sending lewd photos through their phones could violate child pornography laws, which often carry felony penalties and can require registration as a sex offender. |
| [LegisBrief] Tobacco Cessation in State Medicaid and Employee Programs | Health | 1/11/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=22022 | 22022 | Helping people stop smoking is an effective way to improve health and reduce health care costs. State programs that cover a wide range of treatment options ensure the best success rate. |
| [LegisBrief] Expanding HIV/AIDS Prevention Efforts | Health | 1/11/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=22026 | 22026 | Routine HIV/AIDS testing and education are among the tools available to help prevent new infections and identify those who have the disease. |
| Primary Seat Belt Laws | Transportation | 1/11/2011 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=22023 | 22023 | Getting people to buckle up is one way to reduce traffic-related deaths and injuries; enforcing seat belt laws can encourage drivers and passengers to do so. |
| [LegisBrief] Childhood Immunizations | Health | 11/2/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=21620 | 21620 | LegisBrief: States set immunization policies that have helped reduce or eliminate many common childhood infectious diseases, saved lives and reduced associated medical costs. |
| A Second Chance: Offender Reentry Policy | Civil/Criminal Justice | 11/2/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=21616 | 21616 | State legislatures have a key role in giving inmates a second chance by interrupting the cycle of crime and incarceration. |
| How States Can Improve College Readiness | Education | 11/2/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=21617 | 21617 | Although states have made significant progress toward aligning high school standards with skills for success in college or work, a gap remains between being college-eligible and being college-ready. |
| Measuring Chemicals in Humans: State Biomonitoring Policies | Environment and Natural Resources | 11/2/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=21625 | 21625 | Biomonitoring, which measures potentially harmful chemicals in human blood, tissue and urine, helps states investigate clusters of illnesses or respond to public health emergencies. |
| Employee Misclassification LegisBrief | Labor and Employment | 11/2/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=21614 | 21614 | Improperly classifying workers as contractors deprives states and the federal government of revenue—including income, Social Security, Medicare and unemployment taxes—that pays for public services. |
| State Ombudsman Offices Improve Agency Responsiveness | Legislators and Legislative Staff Information | 11/2/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=21622 | 21622 | Ombudsmen, appointed by an agency or state legislature, represent the interests of the public by investigating citizen complaints. |
| [LegisBrief] Health Disparities and the Affordable Care Act | Health | 10/12/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=21440 | 21440 | The 2010 Affordable Care Act contains provisions that could help state policymakers reduce gaps in the quality of health and health care. |
| [LegisBrief] Health Costs: A New Look at Payment Health Reform Options | Health | 10/12/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=21442 | 21442 | States and the federal government are working to contain the increasing costs of health services. Some health payment reforms may improve efficiency |
| Primary Health Care in the Age of Reform | Health | 10/12/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=21444 | 21444 | The economic slump and Affordable Care Act offer states both challenges and opportunities to improve primary health care |
| [Lobbyist Regulation] States Identify Lobbyists | Ethics | 10/12/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=21441 | 21441 | Lobbyists must register in all states and report on activities in some. As the number of lobbyists increased, legislatures tightened the regulations governing them |
| National Emergency Grants for On-the-Job Training | Labor and Employment | 10/12/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=21443 | 21443 | Additional funding to support on-the-job training now may be available to states and tribes through American Recovery and Reinvestment Act national emergency grants |
| [LegisBrief] Coordinating Transportation Services | Transportation | 10/12/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=21445 | 21445 | Better coordination of human services transportation helps people who use specializes transit and saves money in the process. |
| [LegisBrief] Healthy Communities: New Opportunities for Promoting Health | Health | 8/19/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=21086 | 21086 | States can promote healthy behaviors and lower chronic disease rates and costs through programs that address risk factors such as physical inactivity, poor nutrition and smoking. |
| [LegisBrief] Planning for End-of-Life Care | Health | 8/19/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=21089 | 21089 | Advance directive laws allow people to express their wishes regarding future health care treatments and to name an agent to speak for them when they no longer can do so. |
| [LegisBrief] Fighting Colorectal Cancer | Health | 8/19/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=21093 | 21093 | Primary prevention activities address personal behavior and individual choices in the fight against colorectal cancer, the No. 2 cancer killer in the United States. |
| [LegisBrief] Evaluating School Principals | Education | 8/19/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=21088 | 21088 | Effective principals are essential to improving learning. States and districts nationwide are defining and measuring principal effectiveness to improve teaching and student success. |
| [LegisBrief] Hydrogen Fuel Cells: On-Site Energy Generation | Energy | 8/19/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=21094 | 21094 | Hydrogen fuel cells, a viable clean energy source, can be started quickly, operated indefinitely and used for standby and primary power. |
| [LegisBrief] Redistricting Technology | Redistricting | 8/19/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=21092 | 21092 | New advances in technology may affect how legislators nationwide will redraw state legislative and congressional districts when detailed census data become available next year. |
| [LegisBrief] Taking Medication as Prescribed: Programs That Help | Health | 6/14/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=20554 | 20554 | Taking medication properly can control or improve chronic conditions, but many patients do not follow instructions properly or do not take their prescribed doses. |
| [LegisBrief] Guidelines for Staff Political Activity | Ethics | 6/14/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=20551 | 20551 | Campaign work can be a potential roadblock for legislative staff. States provide guidance in statutes, chamber rules, and employee personnel manuals or codes of conduct. |
| [LegisBrief] State Energy Efficiency Resource Standards | Energy | 6/14/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=20556 | 20556 | Energy efficiency delivers the same service using less energy. State standards can help reduce consumption, address emissions and limit construction of new power plants. |
| [LegisBrief] Climate Change and Public Health | Environment and Natural Resources | 6/14/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=20552 | 20552 | Some states have climate change commissions to address health-related risks of global warming; several include representatives from a public health department. |
| [LegisBrief] Next Generation 911 | Telecommunications and IT | 6/14/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=20553 | 20553 | The current American 911 system relies on 40-year-old technology. Next Generation 911 is aimed at updating infrastructure and improving public emergency communication services. |
| [LegisBrief] Vote-By-Mail Gets a Second Look | Elections and Campaigns | 6/14/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=20555 | 20555 | Vote-by-mail is receiving renewed attention because savings from all-mail elections can be significant. In 2009, 29 states offered some form of absentee voting. |
| [LegisBrief] Preventing Teen Suicide | Health | 4/9/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=20138 | 20138 | Comprehensive plans in 48 states address suicide prevention, and some laws require the department of education to establish and teach a youth suicide prevention curriculum. |
| [LegisBrief] Preventing Falls Among Older Americans | Health | 4/8/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=20130 | 20130 | Taking action to prevent falls, the leading cause of injury-related deaths among those age 65 and older, can help older Americans remain independent. |
| [LegisBrief] Growing Groceries in Food Deserts | Health | 4/8/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=20133 | 20133 | Access to healthy food is affected by price and availability, and residents in both rural and urban areas often lack easy access to stores that stock affordable, nutritious food. |
| [LegisBrief] Chronic Health Conditions and Minority Youth | Health | 4/8/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=20135 | 20135 | Young people from racial and ethnic minority groups in the United States suffer disproportionately from chronic health conditions, which may continue into adulthood. |
| [LegisBrief] Recovery Act Funding for Green Jobs Training | Labor and Employment | 4/8/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=20136 | 20136 | Although record-breaking job losses in construction and manufacturing have occurred since December 2007, green jobs may offer an opportunity for economic growth. |
| [LegisBrief] High-Speed Rail: On the Fast Track | Transportation | 4/8/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=20128 | 20128 | States will have a significant role in developing U.S. high-speed rail, which can complement highways, aviation and public transit; a shift in federal policy promotes expansion and improvement. |
| [LegisBrief] Traffic Congestion: A Never-Ending Problem? | Transportation | 3/3/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=19841 | 19841 | Traffic congestion seems to be an unavoidable fact of life. In 2007, at least 13 states addressed this problem, and the U.S. Department of Transportation has provided states with a blueprint for action to reduce gridlock. |
| [LegisBrief] Solving Traffic Congestion | Transportation | 3/3/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=19843 | 19843 | Traffic congestion--a growing problem in the Unites States--occurs when traffic exceeds road capacity. Solutions include improving operation of the existing infrastructure, such as traffic signal timing, traffic monitoring and control, improved planning for weather and special events, support for transit and public transportation, and use of high occupancy vehicle and toll lanes. |
| Oral Health Care for Children and Pregnant Women | Health | 3/2/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=19819 | 19819 | LegisBrief: Often overlooked among the many health needs in pregnancy and early childhood, dental disease can harm unborn babies and cause health problems for children. |
| [LegisBrief] State Wellness Initiatives | Health | 3/2/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=19827 | 19827 | Initiatives to encourage disease prevention and promote health can help people obtain regular health screenings, get more physical activity, eat healthier food and cut tobacco use. |
| [LegisBrief] The Common Core State Standards Initiative | Education | 3/2/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=19817 | 19817 | This voluntary initiative, under consideration by a coalition of 48 states, will define common, rigorous expectations to prepare all students for college and careers. |
| [LegisBrief] Paper, Plastic, Reusables: What's Your Bag? | Environment and Natural Resources | 3/2/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=19816 | 19816 | Legislation to address the widespread use of plastic grocery bags, on the scene since the 1980s, is under consideration in several states. |
| [LegisBrief] Recovery Act Funding for Youth Employment | Labor and Employment | 3/2/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=19821 | 19821 | Employment opportunities for young people have decreased recently, but American Recovery and Reinvestment Act funding has helped states provide more youth jobs. |
| [LegisBrief] The MOVE Act: States Confront Military and Overseas Balloting Requirements | Elections and Campaigns | 3/2/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=19826 | 19826 | New registration and ballot standards will ensure that military and overseas voters have time to request, complete and return their absentee ballots. |
| [LegisBrief] Improving Child Nutrition | Health | 2/2/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=19685 | 19685 | Child nutrition today focuses on improving children’s health by combating hunger, providing high-nutrition food in schools, and making healthy food more available in communities. |
| [LegisBrief] Reducing Sodium to Improve Health | Health | 2/2/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=19689 | 19689 | Many Americans consume more than twice the recommended amount of sodium each day, putting them at a higher risk for high blood pressure, heart disease and stroke. |
| [LegisBrief] Recovery Act Funding for Dislocated Workers | Labor and Employment | 2/2/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=19688 | 19688 | U.S. job losses have strained state workforce systems. ARRA assistance to the Workforce Training Act, however, is helping dislocated workers train for new skills. |
| [LegisBrief] A Rough Road to REAL ID | Transportation | 2/2/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=19687 | 19687 | States must meet all requirements of REAL ID by May 11, 2011, although state responses to the act vary; many have opposed it through legislation or urged Congress to repeal or amend it. |
| [LegisBrief] Older Drivers | Transportation | 2/2/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=19690 | 19690 | Almost 31 million U.S. drivers are age 65 and older, and that number will continue to increase. Although most are safe drivers, some states are toughening tests for this age group. |
| [LegisBrief] Redistricting: Making the Census Count | Redistricting | 2/2/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=19686 | 19686 | Redistricting is a complex process, and in most states, the legislature is responsible for drawing new lines before the next election cycle. |
| [LegisBrief] Financing Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency | Energy | 1/19/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=19561 | 19561 | Allowing local governments to use special improvement districts to finance loans for renewable energy equipment or energy efficiency improvements benefits states. |
| The Economic Benefits of Breastfeeding | Health | 1/12/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=19512 | 19512 | LegisBrief: Increasing breastfeeding rates among the 41 percent of U.S. births covered by Medicaid may be a potential strategy for state budget savings. |
| [LegisBrief] Medication Therapy Management: Catching Errors, Saving Lives and Money | Health | 1/12/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=19520 | 19520 | Because providers and prescribers may be unaware of all medications a patient takes, states can offer medication therapy management as a reimbursed professional service. |
| [LegisBrief] Community Health Centers in the Economic Downturn | Health | 1/12/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=19521 | 19521 | Between June 2008 and June 2009, uninsured patient visits to nonprofit, community-run health centers increased by 21 percent, although state funding for the centers is declining. |
| [LegisBrief] Credit Card Reforms for Students | Banking and Insurance | 1/12/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=19522 | 19522 | As student education and living expenses increase, more students have relied on credit cards and indicate the need for more financial management education. |
| [LegisBrief] Recovery Act Funding for Workforce Training for Adults | Labor and Employment | 1/12/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=19523 | 19523 | Workforce Investment Act funds in the ARRA augment annual state appropriations for current adult employment and training programs, but must be spent by June 30, 2011. |
| [LegisBrief] Ignition Interlock Devices: Starting Your Engine Sober | Transportation | 1/12/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=19518 | 19518 | Impaired driving remains a significant public safety issue, and ignition interlock technology can help decrease the number of drunken drivers on the road. |
| [LegisBrief] Economic Gardening: A Homegrown Approach to Economic Development | Labor and Employment | 1/8/2010 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18694 | 18694 | Economic gardening helps develop jobs by providing market information, connecting business owners and resource providers, and building and supporting community assets. |
| Unintentional Childhood Injuries | Health | 11/9/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=19088 | 19088 | Among the leading causes of preventable unintentional injuries among children are falls, motor vehicle crashes, burns, poisoning and drowning. |
| [LegisBrief] Reducing Skin Cancer Risks | Health | 11/9/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=19095 | 19095 | High-risk exposure to ultraviolet light-the leading cause of skin cancer-occurs more commonly among children and adolscents who may not be aware of the dangers of excessive sun exposure or tanning beds. |
| [LegisBrief] Companion Animals and Consumers' Rights | Agriculture and Rural Development | 11/9/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=19090 | 19090 | State legislatures and Congress have passed a number of laws that regulate the activities of commercial breeders and pet stores and provide remedies for consumers whose newly purchased pet become ill. |
| [LegisBrief] The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act: Charging Up Energy Efficiency | Energy | 11/9/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=19092 | 19092 | Most ARRA funds available to states for energy efficiency, renewable energy, upgrades to electricity transmission, carbon capture and storage, and advanced research must be spent within the next three years. |
| [LegisBrief] Addressing Distracted Driving | Transportation | 11/9/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=19098 | 19098 | Bills related to driver inattention-including tending to children, talking with passengers and talking on cell phones-have been considered by every state. |
| [LegisBrief] Immigration and State Law Enforcement: Federal 287(g) Cooperative Agreement | Immigration | 11/6/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=19073 | 19073 | Under an agreement with the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, some state and local law enforcement agencies now help with immigration enforcement. |
| [LegisBrief] Curbing Teen Tobacco Use | Health | 10/6/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18716 | 18716 | Preventing adolescents from becoming smokers can help reduce later chronic illnesses and the associated burden on state health budgets. |
| [LegisBrief] Taking DNA Samples from Arrestees | Civil/Criminal Justice | 10/6/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18715 | 18715 | Collecting DNA samples from those arrested for, but not yet convicted of, certain offenses increases the likelihood of matching a sample already in state and national databases. |
| [LegisBrief] Connecting Student-Teacher Data | Education | 10/6/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18712 | 18712 | Using a statewide data system to track teacher quality and student achievement can help evaluate and improve state and district education policies. |
| [LegisBrief] Learning Beyond the School Day | Education | 10/6/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18717 | 18717 | Children spend only 20 percent of their waking hours in school. Many education reform leaders believe, however, that children need more opportunities for learning. |
| [LegisBrief] General Aviation 101 | Transportation | 10/6/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18713 | 18713 | State governments play a pivotal role in general aviation, which includes all airworthy craft except commercial and military planes. |
| [LegisBrief] Detection As a Cure: Colorectal Cancer Screening | Health | 8/17/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18232 | 18232 | Colonoscopies can be both a screening and treatment procedure. |
| [LegisBrief] Food Safety | Health | 8/17/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18260 | 18260 | Recent outbreaks of salmonella in peanuts, E. coli in raw cookie dough, and listeria in cheese highlight the importance of a robust nationwide food safety system. |
| [LegisBrief] States Take on Alzheimer's Disease | Health | 8/17/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18261 | 18261 | At least 18 states have established task forces and commissions to identify the problems and develop a plan for dealing with Alzheimer’s patients. |
| [LegisBrief] P-16/20 Councils | Education | 8/17/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18259 | 18259 | Preschool, K-12 and postsecondary education systems operate independently, and policymakers are hoping that connecting the three systems can help produce better educated, successful graduates. |
| [Gift Restrictions] Legisbrief: Gift Laws: The Devil is in the Details | Ethics | 8/14/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18230 | 18230 | LegisBrief on ethics and accepting gifts |
| [LegisBrief] Substituting Generic Drugs: State Roles | Health | 6/1/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18311 | 18311 | Although all states allow generic drug substitution by pharmacists, only three have laws that restrict generic substitution for brand-name drugs. |
| [LegisBrief] Healthy Communities: Reducing Cancer Risks | Health | 6/1/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18345 | 18345 | Proactive public health strategies can healthier communities by addressing comprehensive cancer control, exposure to toxic chemicals, and cultural concerns. |
| [LegisBrief] States Address Health Disparities | Health | 6/1/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18350 | 18350 | Researching facts, developing statewide plans, increasing cultural competency and managing risk factors are among the tools to help states reduce health disparities. |
| [Conflict of Interest] Legisbrief: Pay-to-Play: State Reforms | Ethics | 6/1/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18145 | 18145 | Most state pay-to-play laws prevent or limit businesses with government contracts from making campaign contributions to certain candidates of officeholders. |
| [LegisBrief] Teacher Leaders | Education | 6/1/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18313 | 18313 | Teacher leaders can serve in various roles at school, among them helping administrators turn around struggling schools and improve student achievement. |
| [LegisBrief] Safety for Motor Carriers of Hazardous Material: The State Role | Transportation | 6/1/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18349 | 18349 | Several policy approaches--permits, fees, inspection and enforcement, and routing--help states ensure safety for hazardous material shipment carriers. |
| States Act to Prevent Meningitis Deaths | Health | 4/1/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18189 | 18189 | LegisBrief: Because meningitis has a high mortality rate, immunization is recommended for those at high risk for contracting it, including teens and college freshmen in dorms. |
| [LegisBrief] State Policies on Sex Education in Schools | Health | 4/1/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18299 | 18299 | Teens are disproportionately affected by sexually transmitted infections, and the teen birth rate is increasing again. Who is responsible for teaching teens about sex? |
| [LegisBrief] Retail Store Health Clinics | Health | 4/1/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18308 | 18308 | Although retail health care clinics located in supermarkets and drug stores are convenient and affordable, state regulation of them is limited. |
| [LegisBrief] High School Career and Technical Education | Education | 4/1/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18251 | 18251 | High-quality career and technical education is one innovative option state lawmakers are pursuing to improve education results. |
| [LegisBrief] Protecting Children Online | Telecommunications and IT | 4/1/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18302 | 18302 | The Internet is becoming an intrinsic part of the lives of American youth. Although it offers has many benefits for children, it also poses some serious risks. |
| [LegisBrief] Felon Voting Rights | Elections and Campaigns | 4/1/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18305 | 18305 | State approaches to felon disenfranchisement vary tremendously. Some felons never lose their right to vote; others must actively seek restoration of voting rights. |
| Investing in Healthy Babies | Health | 3/1/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=20183 | 20183 | LegisBrief: Preterm births are costly to states, but available options to provide adequate prenatal care can save money, moms and babies. |
| [LegisBrief] Texting While Driving Could Spell D-A-N-G-E-R | Transportation | 3/1/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18649 | 18649 | Seven states prohibit all drivers—and nine prohibit only young drivers—from texting while driving. |
| [LegisBrief] Disparities in Cardiovascular Health - February 2009 | Health | 2/1/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13920 | 13920 | Disparities in Cardiovascular Health - February 2009 LegisBrief |
| LegisBrief: Physical Activity Guidelines- February 2009 | Health | 2/1/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13925 | 13925 | legisbrief |
| [LegisBrief: ] State Approaches to Emergency Communications- February 2009 | Telecommunications and IT | 2/1/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13437 | 13437 | Statewide interoperability plans upgrade emergency communications systems to allow first responders to coordinate operations during natural or man-made disasters. |
| Transportation Funding Outlook 2009 | Transportation | 2/1/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=19641 | 19641 | Because revenue is diminishing, states are considering a range of options to continue vital investment in surface transportation infrastructure. |
| LegisBrief: Preventable Injuries Burden State Budgets - January 2009 | Health | 1/13/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13887 | 13887 | |
| [LegisBrief] The National Energy Labs: Connecting Science & Energy Policy - January 2009 | Energy | 1/13/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=12960 | 12960 | January 2009 LegisBrief on Connecting Science and Energy Policy. |
| LegisBrief - Crisis in State Unemployment Trust Funds, January 2009 | Labor and Employment | 1/13/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13325 | 13325 | State Unemployment Trust Funds are experiencing shortfalls. |
| [Revolving Door] Legisbrief: Revolving Door | Ethics | 1/8/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=15312 | 15312 | Many states have decided that lawmakers need a cooling-off period before they can come back to work at the legislature as a lobbyist. Known as revolving door laws, these statutes put restrictions on the amount of time that has to elapse before former lawmakers can appear before the public body that they just left. |
| [LegisBrief] Move-Over Laws | Transportation | 1/2/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18493 | 18493 | 2009 LegisBrief on road workers safety. |
| [LegisBrief] Lowering the Minimum Legal Drinking Age | Transportation | 1/1/2009 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18494 | 18494 | 2009 LegisBrief on lowering the minimum legal drinking age. |
| [LegisBrief] State Radon Programs | Environment and Natural Resources | 12/1/2008 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18501 | 18501 | 2008 LegisBrief on state radon programs. |
| LegisBrief: Same-Sex Marriage: November/December 2008 | Human Services | 11/20/2008 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=16330 | 16330 | Legisbrief on same-sex marriage |
| LegisBrief: Body Mass Index Screening for Students: November/December 2008 | Health | 11/20/2008 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13889 | 13889 | |
| [LegisBrief] Bringing Broadband to Rural and Low-Income Families: November/December 2008 | Telecommunications and IT | 11/20/2008 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13431 | 13431 | Expanding broadband infrastructure to rural communities offers opportunities for economic growth. States use several initiatives to ensure availability in underserved areas. |
| [LegisBrief] Same-Day Voter Registration: November/December 2008 | Elections and Campaigns | 11/20/2008 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=16468 | 16468 | Allowed in nine states and considered in 21 in 2008, election day voter registration is convenient and could increase turnout however, it also could cause administrative problems. |
| [LegisBrief] Economic Hardships of Losing a Driver's License | Transportation | 11/1/2008 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18441 | 18441 | A LegisBrief, on economic hardshps of losing a driver's license, November/December 2008. |
| [LegisBrief] Supermajority Vote Requirements to Pass the Budget | Budget and Tax | 10/21/2008 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=12654 | 12654 | LegisBrief |
| [LegisBrief] Can Cafeteria Plans Expand Health Insurance Coverage?: Oct. 2008 | Health | 10/20/2008 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13890 | 13890 | Health premium cafeteria plans—which allow employees to pay for health care benefits without paying federal tax on them—can boost access to insurance. |
| LegisBrief - Unemployment Insurance, Oct. 2008 | Labor and Employment | 10/20/2008 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13324 | 13324 | Overview of funding for unemployment benefits. |
| [LegisBrief] Transportation Mobility Management | Transportation | 10/1/2008 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18411 | 18411 | October 2008 LegisBrief on transportation mobility management |
| Archive: License Restrictions and Child Support | Human Services | 9/1/2008 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=4256 | 4256 | Archive: License Restrictions and Child Support |
| LegisBrief: New Welfare Rules: Fiscal Penalties for States?: August/September 2008 | Human Services | 8/14/2008 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=16335 | 16335 | |
| What's Up With SCHIP?: August/September 2008 | Health | 8/14/2008 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13895 | 13895 | LegisBrief: What's Up With SCHIP?: August/September 2008 |
| LegisBrief: Increasing the Health Care Workforce: August/September 2008 | Health | 8/14/2008 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13896 | 13896 | LegisBrief: Increasing the Health Care Workforce: August/September 2008 |
| LegisBrief: State of Emergency: Public Health Laboratories and Terrorism Preparedness: August/September 2008 | Health | 8/14/2008 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13926 | 13926 | |
| [Healthy Food] LegisBrief: State Farm-to-School Policies | Health | 8/1/2008 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=17558 | 17558 | Evidence links good nutrition to student achievement—well-nourished students do better in school. |
| [LegisBrief] State of Emergency: Public Health Laboratories and Terrorism Preparedness | Environment and Natural Resources | 8/1/2008 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18502 | 18502 | 2008 LegisBrief on public health laboratories and terrorism preparedness. |
| LegisBrief: Finding Relatives for Children - JuneJuly 2008 | Human Services | 6/10/2008 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=16329 | 16329 | |
| LegisBrief: Health Insurance Coverage for Young Adults - JuneJuly 2008 | Health | 6/10/2008 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13894 | 13894 | |
| [LegisBrief] Energy Efficiency: The First Fuel - June/July 2008 | Energy | 6/10/2008 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=12964 | 12964 | A June/July 2008 LegisBrief on Energy Efficiency. |
| Supreme Court Upholds Indiana Voter Photo ID Law - JuneJuly 2008 | Elections and Campaigns | 6/10/2008 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=16473 | 16473 | A federal law addressed many problems exposed in the 2000 presidential election. Now, 25 states require some form of voter identification, and three require a photo. |
| [LegisBrief] Ensuring Child Product Safety | Environment and Natural Resources | 6/1/2008 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18499 | 18499 | 2008 LegisBrief on the safety of children's toys. |
| Osteoporosis Breaks Bones and Budgets | Health | 4/8/2008 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13900 | 13900 | LegisBrief: Early detection and treatment of osteoporosis can save states millions of dollars in health care costs attributed to the estimated 10 million Americans who suffer from the disease. |
| [LegisBrief] Solar Energy Heats Up - April/May 2008 | Energy | 4/8/2008 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=12959 | 12959 | 2008 Solar Energy LegisBrief. |
| LegisBrief: Regulating Telecommunications Tower Siting - February 2008 | Telecommunications and IT | 2/1/2008 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13435 | 13435 | |
| LegisBrief: Smoke-Free Laws - January 2008 | Health | 1/7/2008 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13893 | 13893 | |
| LegisBrief: State Foreclosure Solutions - January 2008 | Banking and Insurance | 1/7/2008 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=12521 | 12521 | LegisBrief State Foreclosure Solutions January 2008 |
| LegisBrief: The Analog Blackout: Making the Transition to Digital Televition - January 2008 | Telecommunications and IT | 1/7/2008 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13430 | 13430 | |
| [LegisBrief] State Policies to Support Adolescents - November/December 2007 | Human Services | 11/16/2007 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=16333 | 16333 | Young people need safe environments to practice decision making and caring adults to guide them |
| Protecting Critical Energy Infrastructure - November/December 2007 | Energy | 11/16/2007 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=12958 | 12958 | 2007 LegisBrief on protecting critical energy infrastructure. |
| [Community Design] LegisBrief: Complete Streets | Health | 11/1/2007 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=17569 | 17569 | The complete streets policy movement seeks to balance the needs of all users—including bicyclists, people with disabilities, drivers and pedestrians—in transportation project design. Roadways can be designed to be welcoming, safe and efficient. |
| LegisBrief: Trends in Early Learning - October 2007 | Human Services | 10/11/2007 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=16334 | 16334 | |
| LegisBrief: Fighting Hospital-Acquired Infections - October 2007 | Health | 10/11/2007 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13899 | 13899 | |
| LegisBrief: Border Security on Tribal Lands - October 2007 | State-Tribal | 10/11/2007 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13258 | 13258 | 2007 LegisBrief on border security on tribal lands. |
| Trends in Early Learning | Human Services | 10/1/2007 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=17618 | 17618 | Breakthroughs in scientific knowledge, combined with successful state experience have helped lawmakers across the country engage in new efforts to promote young children's healthy development and early learning. |
| LegisBrief: Trimming Trans Fat - August/September 2007 | Health | 8/27/2007 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13906 | 13906 | LegisBrief: Trimming Trans Fat - August/September 2007 |
| Children's Oral Health | Health | 8/27/2007 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13922 | 13922 | LegisBrief: Dental disease is the most common chronic illness for U.S. children, but dental care is the most common unmet health treatment need. Among state options to address dental disease are water fluoridation and federal Medicaid and SCHIP programs. |
| States and Tribes: Sustainable Development State and Tribal Initiatives | State-Tribal | 7/2/2007 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13260 | 13260 | Publication on sustainable development state and tribal initiatives. |
| LegisBrief: Helping Grandparent Caregivers: Kinship Navigator Programs - June/July 2007 | Human Services | 6/1/2007 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=16332 | 16332 | LegisBrief |
| LegisBrief: State Workplace Wellness Initiatives - June/July 2007 | Health | 6/1/2007 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13898 | 13898 | LegisBrief |
| LegisBrief: Security Freezes - June/July 2007 | Banking and Insurance | 6/1/2007 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=12520 | 12520 | LegisBrief on Security Freezes June 2007 |
| [LegisBrief] A Coal Future | Energy | 6/1/2007 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=12963 | 12963 | 2007 June/July LegisBrief on the future of coal. |
| [LegisBrief] The Special Transportation Needs Crisis: Is Coordination the Solution? | Transportation | 6/1/2007 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18407 | 18407 | 2007 LegisBrief on special transportation needs. |
| Postpartum Depression: Worse Than the Baby Blues | Health | 4/5/2007 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13904 | 13904 | LegisBrief: Postpartum Depression: Worse Than the Baby Blues - April 2007 |
| LegisBrief: Universal Health Care - April 2007 | Health | 4/5/2007 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13905 | 13905 | |
| LegisBrief: Evolution and Regulation of Cable Television - April 2007 | Telecommunications and IT | 4/5/2007 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13433 | 13433 | |
| LegisBrief - Minimum Wage, March 2007 | Labor and Employment | 3/15/2007 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13329 | 13329 | States look at raising their minimum wages. |
| Promoting Cardiovascular Health in Indian Country: Policy Recommendations | State-Tribal | 2/26/2007 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13255 | 13255 | Publication entitled Promoting Cardiovascular Health in Indian Country: Policy Recommendations. |
| Medicaid Services Across a Woman's Lifespan | Health | 2/1/2007 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13901 | 13901 | LegisBrief: At least 70 percent of Medicaid beneficiaries over age 14 are women. Under Medicaid, women have access to health care for children, pregnancy-related services, family planning, comprehensive coverage for disabilities, and Medicare supplemental services. |
| LegisBrief: State Funding for Community Health Centers - February 2007 | Health | 2/1/2007 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13902 | 13902 | LegisBrief |
| LegisBrief: Teen Pregnancy - February 2007 | Health | 2/1/2007 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13903 | 13903 | NCSL LegisBrief on Teen Pregnancy |
| LegisBrief: Money Can Follow the Person in Long-Term Care - January 2007 | Health | 1/3/2007 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13930 | 13930 | LegisBrief: Money Can Follow the Person in Long-Term Care - January 2007 |
| LegisBrief: Big Future for Tiny Technology - January 2007 | Telecommunications and IT | 1/1/2007 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13434 | 13434 | LegisBrief |
| Cardiovascular Disease in Native Americans and Alaska Natives: Policies for Prevention | State-Tribal | 11/13/2006 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13262 | 13262 | Publication on Cardiovascular Disease in Native Americans and Alaska Natives: Policies for Prevention |
| LegisBrief: Preventing Cervical Cancer - November/December 2006 | Health | 11/10/2006 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13908 | 13908 | |
| LegisBrief: State Cancer Survivorship Policies - November/December 2006 | Health | 11/10/2006 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13909 | 13909 | |
| [Proc] Electronic Legislatures: The Paperless Committee - October 2006 | Organization, Procedure and Facilities | 10/1/2006 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13504 | 13504 | Many legislative committee hearings are broadcast on the Internet, and some committees now are nearly paperless. |
| [LegisBrief] Extending Foster Care Beyond Age 18 - October 2006 | Human Services | 9/19/2006 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=16337 | 16337 | Recent state fiscal notes offer insight into the cost of extending foster care, and child welfare experts argue that cost savings would offset increased costs for extending foster care. |
| LegisBrief: Supporting Parents Who Move from Welfare to Work - October 2006 | Human Services | 9/19/2006 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=16340 | 16340 | |
| LegisBrief: Diabetes: Rising Rates, Disability and Death - October 2006 | Health | 9/19/2006 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13921 | 13921 | |
| [Proc] The Importance of Decorum - October 2006 | Organization, Procedure and Facilities | 9/19/2006 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13508 | 13508 | Parliamentary procedure helps state legislatures craft public policy, and decorum places focus on the issues discussed, not on the speaker. |
| Transportation Planning on Tribal Lands | State-Tribal | 8/10/2006 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13257 | 13257 | publication on transportation planning on tribal lands. |
| LegisBrief: Collecting from the Uninsured: Hospital Billing Practices - August/September 2006 | Health | 8/1/2006 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13923 | 13923 | |
| LegisBrief: Connecting America with Broadband - August/September 2006 | Telecommunications and IT | 8/1/2006 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13438 | 13438 | Today's major challenge is to provide universal access to broadband Internet services. Access to broadband service differs in urban and rural areas, however. States and the federal government are addressing ways to increase access to this service. |
| Exemptions for Childhood Immunizations | Health | 6/1/2006 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13912 | 13912 | LegisBrief: Childhood immunizations are widely used and cost effective. States face increased resistance to these immunizations, based on medical, religious and philosophical or personal reasons. Several states have considered legislation to add or expand exemption policies, even though unvaccinated children risk contracting and spreading vaccine-preventable diseases. |
| [LegisBrief: Bioenergy] Biomass: A Many-Spendored Thing - June/July 2006 | Energy | 6/1/2006 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=12962 | 12962 | 2006 LegisBrief on Biomass. |
| LegisBrief: Biomass: Health Epidemics on Tribal Lands - June/July 2006 | State-Tribal | 6/1/2006 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13256 | 13256 | Publication focusing on health epidemics on tribal lands. |
| LegisBrief: Nursing Home Transition - April/May 2006 | Health | 4/12/2006 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13911 | 13911 | LegisBrief: Nursing Home Transition - April/May 2006 |
| LegisBrief: Medicaid and Community Services for Developmental Disabilities - April/May 2006 | Health | 4/12/2006 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13916 | 13916 | LegisBrief: Medicaid and Community Services for Developmental Disabilities - April/May 2006 |
| LegisBrief - Day Laborers, AprilMay 2006 | Labor and Employment | 4/12/2006 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13328 | 13328 | Overview of state day labor laws. |
| Predictive Genetic Testing of Minors | Health | 4/7/2006 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13910 | 13910 | LegisBrief: Most predictive genetic testing for at-risk children or adolescents occurs in individual medical care settings. Many state legislatures have enacted laws to protect individuals from potential harm such as insurance discrimination based on genetic information. However, some ethical, legal and psychosocial issues related to genetic testing of minors remain unresolved. |
| States and Tribes: Criminal Jurisdiction and Law Enforcement | State-Tribal | 3/6/2006 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13261 | 13261 | State and Tribes Building New Traditions: Criminal Jurisdiction and Law Enforcement. |
| LegisBrief: Dental Workforce - March 2006 | Health | 3/1/2006 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13907 | 13907 | LegisBrief |
| Sudden Unexplained Infant Death Syndrome | Health | 3/1/2006 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13919 | 13919 | LegisBrief: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention launched the Sudden, Unexplained Infant Death Initiative in 2003 to a national standard for collection of data at infant death scene investigations. With implementation of the initiative, it will be possible to accurately survey infant deaths, conduct research to prevent sudden unexplained infant death (SUID), and policy to guide SUID investigation and reporting. |
| LegisBrief: Child Psychiatrist Shortage Looms - March 2006 | Health | 3/1/2006 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=13924 | 13924 | LegisBrief: Child Psychiatrist Shortage Looms - March 2006 |
| Sales Tax Relief for Working Families | Labor and Employment | 2/24/2006 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=21120 | 21120 | Policymakers are able to provide sales tax relief for low-income families through exemptions or other special programs. |
| Engaging Young People in Legislatures | Human Services | 1/1/2006 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=17876 | 17876 | State legislators are reaching out to youth to engage them in the democratic process. |
| Prescription Drug Monitoring Programs LegisBrief | Civil/Criminal Justice | 1/1/2006 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=12724 | 12724 | Prescription drug abuse comprises almost one-third of drug abuse in the United States, and treatment admission rates have more than doubled in the past 10 years. Identifying abuse from a criminal justice perspective is difficult, since the drugs typically are purchased legally then used for an unintended purpose or distributed to a different person. |
| [Small Business] Revolving Loan Funds for Small Business Development | Economic Development | 1/1/2006 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18344 | 18344 | Self-perpetuating funds providing capital to start-up small businesses. (LegisBrief) |
| [Lobbyist Regulation] LegisBrief: Lobbyist Disclosure and Regulation | Ethics | 10/7/2005 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=15270 | 15270 | This brief details state lobbying disclosure and registration laws. |
| Enterprise Zones: Development for Distressed Communities | Economic Development | 10/1/2005 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18340 | 18340 | Special economic zones in the states. (LegisBrief) |
| [Lobbyist Regulation] Legisbrief: Regulating Vendor Lobbyists - A New Trend | Ethics | 3/1/2005 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=15309 | 15309 | Lobbying laws continue to evolve. The latest trend involves broadening the definition of the term, so that people who conduct more types of interactions with public officials must register. Increasingly, states are requiring vendors trying to secure state contracts to register as lobbyists. Today, 18 states have adopted this practice. And others are considering it. |
| [Rural] Rural Development Legislation, 2004 | Economic Development | 2/1/2005 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18346 | 18346 | State actions to spur growth in rural areas in 2004. (LegisBrief) |
| [LegisBrief] Refusing Drunk Driving Tests | Transportation | 1/31/2005 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=23987 | 23987 | A 2005 LegisBrief on Refusing Drunk Driving Tests. |
| [Conflict of Interest] Legisbrief: Conflict of Interest | Ethics | 8/18/2004 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=15232 | 15232 | Competing interests are common,but for public officials, who must balance their personal interests with the public trust, such conflicts can be pronounced. |
| LegisBrief: Late Budgets | Budget and Tax | 8/1/2004 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=12634 | 12634 | LegisBrief |
| [Conflict of Interest] Tools of the Trade: Conflict of Interest | Ethics | 6/1/2004 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=15237 | 15237 | There’s no getting away from all conflicts of interest. Here are eight ideas to help lawmakers juggle their personal and public interests. |
| [Financial Disclosure] Legisbrief: Personal Financial Disclosure | Ethics | 6/1/2004 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=15279 | 15279 | Lawmakers in 47 states file regular statements of economic interest. |
| [Minority Business] Minority-Owned Business Development | Economic Development | 6/1/2004 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18342 | 18342 | Direct and indirect state encouragement of iminority business growth. (LegisBrief) |
| [Small Business] Microenterprise Development | Economic Development | 3/1/2004 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18343 | 18343 | Business assistance and lending to micro business. (LegisBrief) |
| [Training] Legisbrief: Ethics Training | Ethics | 10/21/2003 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=15342 | 15342 | This Legisbrief discusses ethics training in the states. |
| [Rural] States Bring Rural Issues Into Focus, 2003 | Economic Development | 10/1/2003 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18347 | 18347 | How states worked to encourage growth in rural communities in 2003. (LegisBrief) |
| NCSL: Eye on Ethics | Ethics | 6/1/2002 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=15313 | 15313 | LegisBrief |
| [Nepotism] Legisbrief: To Hire (or Not To Hire) A Relative | Ethics | 11/9/2001 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=15311 | 15311 | Nearly half of all state legislatures prohibit a legislator from hiring a relative. 50 states have laws that either prohibit or suggest guidelines for conflict-of-interest situations, including nepotism. |
| NCSL LegisBrief - Immigrant Women and Domestic Violence | Immigration | 10/10/2000 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18528 | 18528 | Immigrant Women and Domestic Violence |
| Financing Professional Sports Facilities | Economic Development | 1/1/1997 12:00:00 AM | /default.aspx?tabid=18485 | 18485 | Public financing of stadiums. (LegisBrief) |