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Arizona
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Yes |
Electric Vehicle Equipment Tax Credit: Maximum of $75 available to individuals for installation of EV outlets.
Reduced Alternative Fuel Vehicle License Tax
Alternative Fuel Vehicle Tax Exemption
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Alternative Fuel Vehicle Parking Incentive: An individual may park an AFV in areas designated for carpool operators.
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California
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Yes
Also exempts Evs and HEVs from tolls in High Occupancy Toll lanes.
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The Clean Vehicle Rebate Project (CVRP) offers rebates for the purchase or lease of qualified vehicles. The rebates offer up to $2,500 for light-duty zero emission and plug-in hybrid vehicles that the California Air Resources Board (ARB) has approved or certified.
The California Energy Commission (CEC) administers the Alternative and Renewable Fuel and Vehicle Technology Program (Program) to provide financial incentives with the goal of developing and deploying alternative and renewable fuels and advanced transportation technologies.
The California Alternative Energy and Advanced Transportation Financing Authority (CAEATFA) provides financing for property used to develop and commercialize advanced transportation technologies that reduce pollution and energy use and promote economic development.
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Homeowners Associations and other common interest developments may not prohibit or unreasonably restrict the installation of electric vehicle charging stations.
Evs may only park in designated EV parking spaces while actually charging.
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CA S 454 - Would require that any EV charging station in a public parking space be made available to any member of the public without the need to join a club or pay a subscription fee.
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Colorado
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Alternative Fuel Equipment Tax Credit: An income tax credit is available for a motor vehicle that uses or is converted to a hybrid electric vehicle.
The Colorado Energy Office (CEO) and Regional Air Quality Council (RAQC) provide grants to support PEV adoption in fleets.
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CO S 126 - Concerns the removal of unreasonable restrictions on the ability of the owner of an electric vehicle to access charging facilities.
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Connecticut
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The Connecticut Clean Fuel Program provides funding to municipalities and public agencies that purchase, operate, and maintain alternative fuel and advanced technology vehicles, including those that operate on compressed natural gas, propane, hydrogen, and electricity.
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Alternative Fuel Vehicle and Hybrid Electric Vehicle Parking – New Haven, CT:
New Haven provides free parking on all city streets for qualified AFVs and HEVs registered in New Haven, CT.
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Delaware
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Vehicle-to-Grid Energy Credit: Retail electricity customers with at least one grid-integrated electric vehicle (EV) may qualify to receive kilowatt-hour credits for energy discharged to the grid from the EV's battery at the same rate that the customer pays to charge the battery.
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D.C.
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Alternative Fuel and Fuel-Efficient Vehicle Title Tax Exemption: Qualified vehicles are exempt from the excise tax imposed on an original certificate of title.
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Florida
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Yes |
Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE) Financing: Property owners may apply to their local government for funding to help finance EVSE installations on their property or enter into a financing agreement with the local government for the same purpose.
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Georgia
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Yes |
Alternative Fuel Vehicle Tax Credit: An income tax credit is available for 10% of the cost (up to $2,500 per vehicle) to purchase, lease or convert a qualified AFV.
Zero Emission Vehicle Tax Credit: An income tax credit is available for 20% (uZero Emission Vehicle Tax Credit: An income tax credit is available for 20% (up to $5,000 per vehicle) of the cost to purchase or lease a new Zero Emission Vehicle.
Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE) Tax Credit: An eligible business enterprise may claim an income tax credit for the purchase or lease of qualified EVSE provided that the EVSE is located in the state and accessible to the public. The amount of the credit is 10% of the cost of the EVSE, up to $2,500.
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Hawaii
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Yes
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Electric Vehicle and Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment Rebate: Qualified residents may apply for rebates (20% of the vehicle purchase price, up to $4,500 per vehicle) for the price of Electric Vehicles and Supply Equipment through the Hawaii EV Ready Rebate Program.
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EVs with electric vehicle license plates are exempt certain parking fees charged by any non-federal government authority.
Public parking systems with 100 parking spaces or more must include at least one designated parking space for EVs and provide an EV charging system.
Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE) Requirements: a homeowners' association may adopt rules that impose reasonable restrictions on the placement of EVSE by a resident but may not charge a fee for the installation.
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HI S 634 - Reduces the annual state vehicle weight tax for certain hybrid and electric vehicles by 10%. |
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Idaho
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HEVs and EVs are exempt from state motor vehicle inspection and maintenance programs.
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Illinois
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Yes
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Alternative Fuel Vehicle and Alternative Fuel Rebates: The Illinois Alternate Fuels Rebate Program provides a rebate (80%, up to $4,000) of the cost of purchasing an alternative fuel vehicle.
Electric Vehicle Registration Fee Reduction: Electric vehicles can be registered at a discounted fee of no more than $18 per year.
Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE) Rebates: The Illinois Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity (Department) provides rebates to offset the cost of Level 2 EVSE.
Electric Vehicle (EV) Registration Fee Reduction: The owner of an EV may register for a discounted registration fee not to exceed $35 for a two-year registration period.
"Plug-in Electric Vehicle (PEV) and Infrastructure Grants
Car: sharing organizations located and operating in Illinois may be eligible for grants of up to 25% of qualifying project costs, including the cost of purchasing new PEV and building charging infrastructure."
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IL H 2867
Provides for tax exemptions for electric vehicles.
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Iowa
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Alternative Fuel Vehicle (AFV) Demonstration Grants: The Iowa Department of Natural Resources conducts marketing and education outreach to encourage the use of alternative fuels and, contingent upon funding, awards demonstration grants to individuals who purchase vehicles that operate on alternative fuels, including electricity.
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IA H 267 and IA D 1704 - provides a tax credit of up to 30 percent of the cost of installing an electric vehicle or natural gas vehicle facility.
IA S 73 - authorizes Department of Transportation to create special electric vehicle license plates.
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Louisiana
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Alternative Fuel Vehicle and Fueling Infrastructure Tax Credit: An income tax credit worth 50% of converting or purchasing an alternative fuel vehicle or constructing an alternative fueling station is available.
Authorization for Alternative Fuel Vehicle (AFV) Loans: The Louisiana Department of Natural Resources will administer the AFV Revolving Loan Fund to provide loan assistance to local government entities, including cities, parishes, school boards, and local municipal subdivisions for the cost of converting conventional vehicles to operate on alternative fuels, or the incremental cost of purchasing new AFVs.
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Maine
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Provision for Establishment of Clean Fuel Vehicle Insurance Incentives: An insurer may credit or refund any portion of the premium charged for an insurance policy on a clean fuel vehicle in order to encourage its policyholders to use clean fuel vehicles.
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ME LR 1437 - promotes plug-in electric vehicle sales.
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Massachusetts
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MA HD 412 - allows electric vehicles in HOV lanes.
MA SD 1174, MA SD 1322, MA H 2594, and MA HD 3002 - would further promote electric vehicles.
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Maryland
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Yes
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Plug-in Electric Vehicle (PEV) Tax Credit: A tax credit of up to $2,000 is available against the excise tax imposed for the purchase of qualified plug-in electric vehicles.
Electric Truck Purchase Vouchers: The Maryland Energy Administration provides vouchers for the purchase of new all-electric trucks.
Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE) Tax Credit: The Maryland Energy Administration (MEA) offers an income tax credit equal to 20% of the cost of qualified EVSE.
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Hybrid Electric Vehicle Exemption from Vehicle Testing Requirements.
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MD S 728 and MD H 791 - extends tax credits for electric vehicle charging equipment.
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Michigan
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Alternative Fuel Vehicle Emissions Inspection Exemption
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Mississippi
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MS H 994 - Authorizes an income tax credit for the amount of sales or use tax paid on the purchase of a qualified plug-in electric vehicle or qualified hybrid electric vehicle.
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Missouri
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Alternative Fuel Vehicle Emission Inspection Exemption
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Montana
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Alternative Fuel Vehicle Conversion Tax Credit: An income tax credit for up to 50% of the equipment and labor costs for converting vehicles to operate using alternative fuels is available.
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Nebraska
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Alternative Fuel Vehicle (AFV) and Fueling Infrastructure Loans: The Nebraska Energy Office administers the Dollar and Energy Saving Loan Program, which makes low-cost loans available for a variety of alternative fuel projects, including the replacement of conventional vehicles with AFVs; the purchase of new AFVs; the conversion of conventional vehicles to operate on alternative fuels; and the construction or purchase of a fueling station or equipment.
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Nevada
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Yes
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Alternative Fuel Vehicle and Hybrid Electric Vehicle Emissions Inspection Exemption
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Alternative Fuel Vehicle (AFV) Parking Fee Exemption: All local authorities with public metered parking areas within their jurisdiction must establish a program for AFVs to park in these areas without paying a fee.
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New Jersey
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Yes
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Clean Vehicle Toll Incentive: The New Jersey Turnpike Authority offers a 10% discount on off-peak New Jersey Turnpike and Garden State Parkway toll rates through NJ EZ-Pass for drivers of vehicles that have a fuel economy of 45 miles per gallon or higher and meet the California Super Ultra Low Emission Vehicle standard.
Zero Emissions Vehicle (ZEV) Tax Exemption: ZEVs sold, rented, or leased in New Jersey are exempt from state sales and use tax.
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Zero Emissions Vehicle Tax Exemption
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NJ S 980 - Encourages development of electric vehicle charging stations in transportation projects.
NJ S 2193 - Provides sales and use tax exemptions for electric vehicle charging equipment.
NJ A 3419 - Requires New Jersey Turnpike Authority to provide compressed natural gas refueling and electric vehicle recharging stations at certain rest areas.
NJ A 3637 and NJ A 3638 - Provides for a grant program encouraging compressed natural gas and electric vehicle conversion training programs.
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New Mexico
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NM S 264 - Provides a motor vehicle excise tax exemption for qualified plug-in electric drive vehicles until 2018.
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New York
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Yes
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NY A 569 - Establishes a tax credit for the installation of electrical outlets for charging electric cars in certain parking garages.
NY A 1377 and NY S 1665 - Provides an exemption to the retail sale of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles from state sales and compensating use taxes.
NY A 2379 - Establishes the 2013 alternative fuel and electric vehicle incentive program.
NY A 2465 - Exempts new electric vehicles, clean fuel vehicles and vehicles that meet the clean vehicle standards from the first year of registration fees.
NY A 3230 - Exempts electric vehicles from state sales and compensating use taxes and grants municipalities the option to provide such exemption.
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North Carolina
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Yes
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Electric Vehicle Emission Requirement Exemption.
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Ohio |
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Alternative Fuel and Fueling Infrastructure Incentives: The Alternative Fuel Transportation Grant Program provides grants and loans for up to 80% of the cost of purchasing and installing fueling facilities offering alternative fuels, including electricity.
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Oklahoma
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Alternative Fueling Infrastructure Tax Credit: For tax years beginning before January 1, 2015, a tax credit is available for up to 75% of the cost of alternative fueling infrastructure, including electric vehicle charging stations.
All-Electric Vehicle (EV) Manufacturing Tax Credit: Vehicle manufacturers are eligible for a tax credit for EVs, including low- and medium-speed EVs, manufactured on or after July 1, 2010.
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Oregon
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Alternative Fuel Vehicle and Fueling Infrastructure Tax Credit for Residents: Tax credits for 25% of the cost or $750 (whichever is less) are available for the purchase or conversion of an alternative fuel vehicle and the purchase of alternative fuel infrastructure.
"Alternative Fueling Infrastructure Tax Credit for Businesses
Business owners and others may be eligible for a tax credit of 35% of eligible costs for qualified alternative fuel infrastructure projects."
Commercial Electric Truck Vouchers: Through the Commercial Electric Truck Incentive Program (CETIP), the Oregon Department of Transportation (ODOT) provides vouchers to reimburse commercial fleets for $20,000 per qualified zero emission truck purchased.
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Pollution Control Equipment Exemption:
Dedicated original equipment manufacturer natural gas and electric vehicles are not required to be equipped with a certified pollution control system.
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Pennsylvania
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Alternative Fuel Vehicle (AFV) and Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV) Funding: The Alternative Fuels Incentive Grant (AFIG) Program provides financial assistance for qualified projects and information on alternative fuels, including plug-in hybrid electric vehicles. The AFIG Program also offers Alternative Fuel Vehicle Rebates to assist with the incremental cost of the purchase of new AFVs. Rebates of $3,500 are available for qualified EVs and PHEVs.
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Rhode Island
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RI S 28 - Exempts electric vehicles from sales and use taxes.
RI S 129 - Exempts plug-in electric vehicles from excise taxes.
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South Carolina
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Alternative Fuel and Advanced Vehicle Tax Credit:
1) Residents who claim the federal vehicle tax credit are eligible for a state income tax credit equal to 20% of the federal credit.
2) Residents who purchase a new plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV) are eligible for a state tax credit. The credit is equal to $667, plus $111 if the vehicle has at least five kWh of battery capacity, plus an additional $111 for each additional kWh, with a maximum allowed credit of $2,000.
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SC H 3302 - Exempts from the state sales tax the gross proceeds of sales or the sales price of any device, equipment, or machinery actually used in the production of electric or hybrid motor vehicles.
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Tennessee
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Yes
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Plug-in Electric Vehicle (PEV) Rebate: Through the state's participation in the EV Project, the Tennessee Department of Revenue offers a rebate of $2,500 on the first 1,000 qualified PEVs purchased in Tennessee.
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Texas |
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Alternative Fueling Infrastructure Grants: The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality administers the Alternative Fueling Facilities Program, which provides grants for 50% of eligible costs, up to $500,000, to construct, reconstruct, or acquire a facility to store, compress, or dispense alternative fuels, including electricity, in Texas air quality nonattainment areas.
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TX H 787 - Relates to incentives for the purchase or lease of an electric-powered light-duty motor vehicle. |
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Utah
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Yes
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Reduced Alternative Fuels Tax: The tax imposed on propane and electricity used to operate motor vehicles is 3/19 of the traditional motor fuels tax rate of $0.245.
Alternative Fuel and Fuel Efficient Vehicle Tax Credit: New clean fuel vehicles that meet air quality and fuel economy standards may be eligible for a credit of $605, including certain electric and hybrid electric vehicles. These incentives expire December 31, 2013.
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Vermont |
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Alternative Fuel and Advanced Vehicle Research and Development Tax Credit: Vermont businesses that qualify as a high-tech business involved exclusively in the design, development, and manufacture of alternative fuel vehicles, hybrid electric vehicles, all-electric vehicles, or energy technology involving fuel sources other than fossil fuels are eligible for up to three of the following tax credits: 1) payroll income tax credit; 2) qualified research and development income tax credit; 3) export tax credit; 4) small business investment tax credit; and 5) high-tech growth tax credit.
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Virginia
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Yes
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Alternative Fuels Grants and Loans: The Alternative Fuels Revolving Fund is used to distribute loans and grants to state and local government agencies to support AFV programs; pay for AFV maintenance, operation, evaluation, or testing; pay for vehicle conversions; or improve alternative fuel infrastructure.
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Alternative Fuel and Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV) Emissions Testing Exemption
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Washington
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Alternative Fuel Vehicle Tax Exemption: New passenger cars, light-duty trucks, and medium-duty passenger vehicles that are dedicated alternative fuel vehicles are exempt from the state motor vehicle sales and use taxes.
Plug-In Electric Vehicle (PEV) Demonstration Grants: The Washington Department of Commerce administers the Vehicle Electrification Demonstration Grant Program, part of the Energy Freedom Program. Eligible applicants are state agencies, public school districts, public utility districts, or political subdivisions of the state. Grants may be awarded for projects involving the purchase or conversion of existing vehicles to PEVs for use in an applicant's fleet or operations.
Electric Vehicle (EV) Infrastructure and Battery Tax Exemptions: Public lands used for installing, maintaining, and operating EV infrastructure are exempt from leasehold excise taxes until January 1, 2020. Additionally, the state sales and use taxes do not apply to EV batteries; labor and services for installing, repairing, altering, or improving EV batteries and EV infrastructure; and the sale of property used for EV infrastructure.
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Alternative Fuel Vehicle and Hybrid Electric Vehicle Emissions Inspection Exemption
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West Virginia
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Alternative Fuel Vehicle Tax Credit: An income tax credit for 35% of the purchase price or 50% of the vehicle conversion cost is available to convert or purchase an alternative fuel vehicle.
Alternative Fueling Infrastructure Tax Credit: An income tax credit is available to eligible taxpayers who construct or purchase and install qualified alternative fueling infrastructure. The tax credit is 50% of the total allowable costs associated with construction or purchase and installation of the equipment, up to $250,000. Electric vehicle supply equipment may qualify for the tax credit if it is installed for residential use only.
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